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Merck

N7502

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-缬氨酸

≥98% (HPLC), suitable for HPLC

别名:

(±)-2-氨基戊酸

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3CH2CH2CH(NH2)COOH
CAS号:
分子量:
117.15
Beilstein:
1721163
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352209
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

product name

DL-缬氨酸,

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

技術

HPLC: suitable

顏色

white

mp

>300 °C

SMILES 字串

CCCC(N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2/c1-2-3-4(6)5(7)8/h4H,2-3,6H2,1H3,(H,7,8)

InChI 密鑰

SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

正缬氨酸(Norvaline)是一种非蛋白质α-氨基酸,又名DL-α-氨基戊酸。它产自大肠杆菌等革兰氏阴性菌,也是枯草芽孢杆菌所产抗真菌肽的组分。

應用

DL-正缬氨酸作为内部标准品,已用于:
  • 气相色谱-质谱法(GC-MS)分析哺乳动物培养细胞的代谢物
  • 将半胱氨酸和胱氨酸转化为Cys MPA(S-2-羧乙基硫代-L-半胱氨酸),并采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)分析仪进行定量分析
  • 液相色谱法分析卵母细胞样本中的游离氨基酸

生化/生理作用

DL-戊氨酸是一种神经递质。
正缬氨酸介导促进一氧化氮生成的生理和病理生理过程。可用于治疗阿尔茨海默病,并可有效抵抗大鼠模型的代谢综合征。正缬氨酸冷却到190K以下后会发生相变,因此可用于分子机器。DL-正缬氨酸可作为含线性侧链的脂肪族α-氨基酸的多态性和分子动力学研究的原型,影响蛋白质的活性、稳定性和侧链堆积。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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dl-Norvaline is a molecular crystal at room temperature and it undergoes a phase transition when cooled below 190 K. This phase transition is believed to be Martensitic, thus making it of particular interest for molecular machines. In this paper we
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