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化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
white to off-white
溶解度
H2O: >10 mg/mL
起源
Wyeth
SMILES 字串
Cl.CCC1(CCCCN(C)C1)c2cccc(O)c2
InChI
1S/C15H23NO.ClH/c1-3-15(9-4-5-10-16(2)12-15)13-7-6-8-14(17)11-13;/h6-8,11,17H,3-5,9-10,12H2,1-2H3;1H
InChI 密鑰
MPJUSISYVXABBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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生化／生理作用
Meptazinol entered the human pharmaceutical market as a racemic mixture in the 1980s for use as an analgesic. Its pharmacology is not completely understood; however, its analgesic properties are mostly due to its partial agonism at the mu1 opioid receptor. Due to its partial agonism, Meptazinol antagonizes morphine dependence in vivo. Its advantage over other opiates is its reduced capacity to cause addition and respiratory depression, also due to its intrinsic activity as a partial agonist. Meptazinol has been found to have additional activity as an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, particularly in its (-) enantiomeric form, which may partially explain its analgesic properties. AChE inhibitors are used to treat Alzheimer′s disease, providing additional interest in this compound.
特點和優勢
This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Wyeth. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
E Freye et al.
European journal of anaesthesiology, 24(1), 53-58 (2006-07-13)
To evaluate the different potencies of several opioids in obtunding reflex mechanisms of laryngoscopy and intubation. Three groups of patients (each n = 25, ASA 1-2) undergoing elective plastic surgery were randomly given meptazinol (2.5 mg kg-1), nalbuphine (0.3 mg
Wei Li et al.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 26(3), 334-338 (2005-02-18)
To investigate the mechanism of action of a potent analgesic, (+/-)-meptazinol. The structures of meptazinol enantiomers were compared with opioid pharmacophore and tramadol. Neither enantiomer of meptazinol fitted any patterns among the opioid pharmacophore and tramadol, although they did share
Aviv Paz et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 52(8), 2543-2549 (2009-03-31)
A bis-(-)-nor-meptazinol derivative in which the two meptazinol rings are linked by a nonamethylene spacer is a novel acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that inhibits both catalytic activity and Abeta peptide aggregation. The crystal structure of its complex with Torpedo californica acetylcholinesterase was
Jian Qiao et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 877(30), 3787-3791 (2009-10-13)
A robust and validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method with positive electrospray ionization (ESI) was developed for the determination of hydrochloride meptazinol in human plasma. After liquid-liquid extraction of 200mul of human plasma, HPLC separation was achieved on a
Zhen-qi Shi et al.
Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 40(8), 754-757 (2005-11-05)
To investigate the extent of systemic absorption and uptake of meptazinol (MEP) hydrochloride in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) after intranasal administration on rats and compare with oral administration. CSF samples were collected by a serial sampling method. The concentration of MEP
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