E4375

(-)-肾上腺素 (+)-酒石酸氢盐

solid, adrenergic receptor agonist

• 别名: 酒石酸肾上腺素, 副肾素 (+)-酒石酸氢盐, L-3,4-Dihydroxy-α-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol D-hydrogen 酒石酸氢盐, L-Adrenaline D-hydrogentartrate
• 经验公式（希尔记法）: C₉H₁₃NO₃ · C₄H₆O₆
• CAS号: 51-42-3
• 分子量: 333.29
• EC號碼: 200-097-1
• MDL號碼: MFCD00035077
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352200
• PubChem物質ID: 24277774
• NACRES: NA.77

属性

• product name: (-)-肾上腺素 (+)-酒石酸氢盐, solid
• 形狀: solid
• 顏色: white
• 溶解度: H₂O: soluble; alcohol: soluble
• 儲存溫度: 2-8°C
• SMILES 字串: O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1
• InChI: 1S/C9H13NO3.C4H6O6/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t9-;1-,2-/m01/s1
• InChI 密鑰: YLXIPWWIOISBDD-NDAAPVSOSA-N
• 基因資訊: human ... ADRA1A(148) , ADRA1B(147) , ADRA1D(146) , ADRA2A(150) , ADRA2B(151) , ADRA2C(152) , ADRB1(153) , ADRB2(154) , ADRB3(155)

说明

一般說明

Epinephrine is a hormone, which is also termed as adrenaline. It is a monoamine and catecholamine.

應用

(-)Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt has been used:

• to test the possible existence of β-adrenergic vasodilation
• to infuse into the adipose region to minimize blood loss and tissue contamination
• as a platelet agonist in the preparation of optimal platelet aggregometry 96-well plates
• in the measurement of total superoxide dismutase (tSOD) enzymatic activity

生化／生理作用

Epinephrine is mainly liberated from adrenal medulla in response to stress, that is facilitated through sympathetic fibers.

肾上腺素能受体激动剂。

特點和優勢

This compound is featured on the α1-Adrenoceptors, α2-Adrenoceptors, β-Adrenoceptors and Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Synthesis pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

注意

Light sensitive

安全信息

• 象形圖: GHS06
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H300
• 防範說明: P264 - P270 - P301 + P310 - P405 - P501
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 1 Oral
• 儲存類別代碼: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges