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Merck

39380

Sigma-Aldrich

3-二甲氨基-1-丙胺

purum, ≥98.0% (GC)

别名:

N,N-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺, N,N-二甲基-1,3-二氨基丙烷

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)2N(CH2)3NH2
CAS号:
分子量:
102.18
Beilstein:
605293
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽密度

3.6 (vs air)

品質等級

蒸汽壓力

5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

等級

purum

化驗

≥98.0% (GC)

形狀

liquid

雜質

≤2% water

折射率

n20/D 1.435 (lit.)
n20/D 1.436

bp

133 °C (lit.)

密度

0.812 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

CN(C)CCCN

InChI

1S/C5H14N2/c1-7(2)5-3-4-6/h3-6H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

3-(Dimethylamino)-1-propylamine (DMAPA, N,N-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine) is a dialkylamino alkyl amine. It has been prepared from dimethylamine and acrylonitrile and confirmed by 1H NMR. It participates in the synthesis of bio-based zwitterionic surfactants from waste cooking oil (WCO).

應用

3-(Dimethylamino)-1-propylamine (DMAPA) is suitable reagent used in the following studies:
  • As a cationic moiety to form the ionic liquid, 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylaminium formate ([DMAPA]FA) which is a potential reagent to extract protein from yeast cells.
  • As an aminating agent in the palladium-catalyzed amination of aryl amines.
  • In the derivatization of pullulan to form cationic pullulan.
  • In the partial modification of poly(styrene-alt-maleic anhydride) to form N-substituted maleimide.
  • As a test compound in the parallel synthesis of alkylamine lipidoids.
  • To cleave the polyamides synthesized by solid phase methods on Boc-β-Ala-PAM resin.
It may be used in the following studies:
  • Synthesis of (N,N-dialkylamino)alkyl-2-amino benzamide by reacting with isatoic anhydride.
  • As a reagent for the anomeric deacetylation of protected sugars.
  • Preparation of bioreducible copolymers used in gene delivery.

其他說明

工业用途

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

89.6 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

32 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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A Comprehensive Mechanism for Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution in Aprotic Solvents: Derivation of the Whole Reaction Scheme for Third Order in Amine Kinetic Law.
Alvaro CE, et al.
Physical Chemistry, 3(2), 39-47 (2013)
Liya Ge et al.
Talanta, 81(4-5), 1861-1864 (2010-05-06)
As the first attempt, ionic liquid solutions have been employed for direct extraction of proteins from yeast cells. Compared with effects of 21 different ionic liquid solutions on the extraction efficiency, 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylaminium formate ([DMAPA]FA) was selected as the suitable ionic
Exploring the potential of xanthene derivatives as trypanothione reductase inhibitors and chloroquine potentiating agents.
Chibale K, et al
Tetrahedron, 59(13), 2289-2296 (2003)
New antihistaminic agents: Synthesis and evaluation of h 1-antihistaminic actions of 3-[(N,N-dialkylamino) alkyl)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-(1H)-thioquinazolin-4 (3H)-ones and their oxo analogues.
Raju MB, et al
Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 69(6), 853-853 (2007)
J F Fowler et al.
Contact dermatitis, 37(6), 276-281 (1998-02-10)
Cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) is an amphoteric surfactant commonly used in personal care products and surface cleaners. Patch testing with commercially-available CAPB has yielded occasional reactions indicative of allergic contact dermatitis. To determine if subjects with previous positive patch tests would

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