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Merck
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主要文件

114666

Sigma-Aldrich

Actinomycin D, Streptomyces sp.

Anti-neoplastic antibiotic. Inhibits DNA-primed RNA polymerase by complexing with DNA via deoxyguanosine residues.

别名:

Actinomycin D, Streptomyces sp., Dactinomycin, RNA Polymerase I Inhibitor I, Pol I Inhibitor I

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C62H86N12O16
CAS号:
分子量:
1255.42
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

crystalline solid

製造商/商標名

Calbiochem®

儲存條件

OK to freeze
desiccated (hygroscopic)
protect from light

顏色

red

溶解度

DMSO: 1 mg/mL
chloroform: soluble
methanol: soluble

運輸包裝

ambient

儲存溫度

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C62H86N12O16/c1-27(2)42-59(84)73-23-17-19-36(73)57(82)69(13)25-38(75)71(15)48(29(5)6)61(86)88-33(11)44(55(80)65-42)67-53(78)35-22-21-31(9)51-46(35)64-47-40(41(63)50(77)32(10)52(47)90-51)54(79)68-45-34(12)89-62(87)49(30(7)8)72(16)39(76)26-70(14)58(83)37-20-18-24-74(37)60(85)43(28(3)4)66-56(45)81/h21-22,27-30,33-34,36-37,42-45,48-49H,17-20,23-26,63H2,1-16H3,(H,65,80)(H,66,81)(H,67,78)(H,68,79)

InChI 密鑰

RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般說明

Anti-neoplastic antibiotic. Inhibits DNA-primed RNA polymerase by complexing with DNA via deoxyguanosine residues. At higher concentrations, DNA polymerase is inhibited. Also acts as a competitive inhibitor of serine proteases. Inhibits cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells. Induces apoptosis in many cell lines. However, actinomycin D has also been shown to suppress etoposide-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. Note: 1 set = 20 x 200 µg.
Antineoplastic antibiotic. Inhibits DNA-primed RNA polymerase by complexing with DNA via deoxyguanosine residues. A DNA-intercalator with growth inhibitory activity against certain leukemias and sarcomas. At higher concentrations, DNA polymerase is inhibited. Inhibits cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells. A potent inducer of apoptosis in many cell lines; however, actinomycin D has also been shown to suppress programmed cell death of PC12 cells induced by etoposide, an inhibitor of topoisomerase II. Acts as a competitive inhibitor of serine protease from microorganisms. The growth of S. aureus is inhibited by 0.25-0.75 µg/ml, whereas a concentration of 100 µg/ml is required to inhibit E. coli due to permeability differences. Heat resistant and stable between pH 2 and 11; decomposed by strong acids and bases. λmax 441 nm ±2 nm. Note: 1 set = 20 vials x 200 µg.
Stability: heat resistant and stable between pH 2 and 11. Decomposed by strong acids and bases.

生化/生理作用

Primary Target
serine proteases
Secondary Target
cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells

警告

Toxicity: Highly Toxic & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (I)

重構

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C) for long term storage or refrigerate (4°C) for short term storage. Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

其他說明

Due to the nature of the Hazardous Materials in this shipment, additional shipping charges may be applied to your order. Certain sizes may be exempt from the additional hazardous materials shipping charges. Please contact your local sales office for more information regarding these charges.
Nakajima, M., et al. 1994. Neurosci. Lett.176, 161.
Wu, M.H., and Yung, B.Y. 1994. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 270, 203.
Betzel, C., et al. 1993. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1161, 47.
Yung, B.Y., et al. 1992. Int. J. Cancer52, 317.
Martin, S.J., et al. 1990. J. Immunol.145, 1859.
Yung, B.Y., et al. 1990. Cancer Res.50, 5987.
White, R.J., and Phillips, D.R. 1985. Biochemistry27, 9122.
Madharavao, M., et al. 1978. J. Med. Chem.21, 958.
Sengupta, S.K., et al. 1975. J. Med. Chem.18, 1175.

法律資訊

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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