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Merck
所有图片(1)

文件

1.01093

Sigma-Aldrich

氢氧化铝

(fine powder pure, hydrargillite), Technipur®

别名:

Aluminic acid, Aluminium trihydroxide, Aluminium(III) hydroxide, Hydrargillite, Hydrated alumina, Orthoaluminic acid

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About This Item

线性分子式:
Al(OH)3
CAS号:
分子量:
78.00
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352305
NACRES:
NA.21

蒸汽壓力

<0.1 hPa ( 20 °C)

品質等級

pH值

8-9 (20 °C, 100 g/L in H2O, slurry)

bp

>2900 °C/1013 hPa

mp

300 °C (Elimination of water of crystallisation)

密度

2.42 g/cm3 at 20 °C

SMILES 字串

O[Al](O)O

InChI

1S/Al.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3

InChI 密鑰

WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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一般說明

Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic compound widely used as an additive in electronic and polymeric applications due to its wide availability, corrosion resistance, light weightlessness, high melting point, good fire-retardant properties, and also its ability to release water of hydration at high temperatures (about 220 °C) to resist chemical bond breaking.

應用

Aluminum hydroxide can be used as an inorganic filler in polymeric industries to produce high-voltage outdoor insulation materials (silicone rubber composites) to improve flame retardancy and tracking resistance properties. In the fabrication of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)- hybrid composites, aluminum hydroxide is used as a modifier to enhance the mechanical and fire-retardant properties of the composites.

Aluminum hydroxide also finds application in ceramic and glass industries to prepare heat resistance materials due to its non-flammability and high melting point characteristics.

法律資訊

Technipur is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

儲存類別代碼

13 - Non Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

nwg

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Human health risk assessment for aluminium, aluminium oxide, and aluminium hydroxide
Krewski D, et al.
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part B, Critical Reviews, 10(Suppl 1) (2007)
Dielectric spectroscopy of aluminium hydroxide particles filled silicone rubber and dielectric model analysis with modified numerical solutions
Lin Y, et al.
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 53(27) (2020)
Preparation of glasses and ceramics from metal-organic compounds
Yoldas BE
J. Mater. Sci., 12, 1203-1208 (1977)
The Effect of Micro-Eggshells and Aluminium Hydroxide on Tracking Resistance of Silicone Rubber Composite
Khaigunha P, et al.
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 859 (012009) (2020)
Investigation on Effect of Aluminium Hydroxide on Mechanical and Fire Retardant Properties of GFRP- Hybrid Composites
Hiremath P, et al.
Materials Today: Proceedings, 4(10), 10952-10956 (2017)

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