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Merck

538701

Sigma-Aldrich

2-乙基己酸

≥99%

别名:

异辛酸

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH(C2H5)CO2H
CAS号:
分子量:
144.21
Beilstein:
1750468
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽密度

4.98 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

<0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)
10 mmHg ( 115 °C)

化驗

≥99%

自燃溫度

699 °F

expl. lim.

1.04 %, 135 °F
8.64 %, 188 °F

折射率

n20/D 1.425 (lit.)

bp

228 °C (lit.)

密度

0.903 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)

InChI 密鑰

OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

2-乙基己酸 (2-Ethylhexanoic acid,EHXA,2-EHA) 是一种工业上重要的脂肪族羧酸。它被广泛用作稳定剂和木材防腐剂。
可将其用于多种工业应用,如:
  • 汽车发动机中的冷却剂
  • 合成润滑剂
  • 湿润剂
  • 共溶剂
  • 油漆的干燥
  • 农药消泡剂

應用

  • 一系列C4 和 C8氧化合成( oxo-process) 化合物的环境归宿和水生生物作用的综述:该综述评估了C4 和 C8氧化合成化合物(包括2-乙基己酸)的环境影响,详细介绍了其降解、持久性和对水生生态环境的影响(Staples, 2001)。

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Repr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

237.2 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

114 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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The developmental toxicity of 2-ethylhexanoic acid in Wistar rats.
Pennanen S, et al.
Fundamental and Applied Toxicology, 19(4), 505-511 (1992)
Synthetic applications of 2-ethylhexanoic acid derived reagents.
Raju R and Prasad K.
Tetrahedron, 68(5), 1341-1349 (2012)
Claudia Di Tommaso et al.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 40(1), 38-47 (2010-02-27)
Lyophilisation is a common procedure to increase the long-term stability of pharmaceutical formulations. Its applicability to polymeric micelles is usually an issue because of the aggregation of materials during freeze-drying steps. The feasibility of this process was studied on polymeric
Qian Zhang et al.
Nanoscale, 2(7), 1256-1259 (2010-07-22)
We report the synthesis of a series of monodispersed Bi-doped PbTe nanocrystals with tunable morphologies by using a doping precursor of bismuth(III) 2-ethylhexanoate. The as-synthesized Pb(1-x)Bi(x)Te (x = 0.005, 0.010, 0.015, 0.020) nanocrystals are characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron
S Elss et al.
Food additives and contaminants, 21(8), 811-814 (2004-09-17)
After simultaneous distillation-extraction (SDE) of commercial baby foods (n = 20) and fruit juices (n = 15) (among them 15 and eight products labelled 'organic', respectively) from 11 different suppliers, analyses performed by coupled capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) revealed

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