Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

TOX1

Sigma-Aldrich

In Vitro Toxicology Assay Kit, MTT based

Synonym(s):

mitochondrial activity assay

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352207
NACRES:
NA.84

usage

 kit sufficient for 1,000 tests

packaging

pkg of 1 kit

storage condition

dry at room temperature

λmax

570 nm

application(s)

cell analysis
detection

detection method

colorimetric

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

This kit is designed for determining cell number/ cell viability spectrophotometrically as a function of mitochondrial activity in living cells. The MTT method is simple, accurate and yields reproducible results. The key component is (3- [4,5- dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) or MTT. Solutions of MTT, dissolved in medium or balanced salt solutions without phenol red, are yellowish in color. Mitochondrial dehydrogenases of viable cells cleave the tetrazolium ring, yielding purple formazan crystals which are insoluble in aqueous solutions. Absorbance of converted dye is measured at a wavelength of 570nm.

Application

In Vitro Toxicology Assay Kit, MTT based has been used to perform an (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) MTT assay to measure the cytotoxicity of gold nanoparticles (AuNP). It has also been used to examine cell viability in SH-SY5Y cultures in response to 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) treatment.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Conversion of MTT to a water-insoluble colored formazan derivative which is then solubilized in acidic isopropanol.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

Flash Point(F)

53.6 °F

Flash Point(C)

12 °C


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

F Denizot et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 89(2), 271-277 (1986-05-22)
A convenient way to estimate the number of viable cells growing in microtitre tray wells is to use a colorimetric assay and an automatic microplate scanning spectrophotometer. One such assay, developed by Mosmann, depends on the reduction by living cells
J Carmichael et al.
Cancer research, 47(4), 936-942 (1987-02-15)
Drug sensitivity assays were performed using a variation of a colorimetric [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT)] assay on V79, CHO-AuxB1, CHRC5, NCI-H460, and NCI-H249 cell lines following optimization of experimental conditions for each cell line. Results from this assay were compared with
Off-resonance plasmonic enhanced femtosecond laser optoporation and transfection of cancer cells
Baumgart J, et al.
Biomaterials, 33(7), 2345-2350 (2012)
Dalia Chávez-García et al.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials, 108(6), 2396-2406 (2020-02-06)
Luminescent lanthanide downconversion nanoparticles (DCNPs) provide a combination of high luminescence intensity, sharp emission peaks with narrow bandwidth and a large Stokes' shift, leading to high-performance biomedical applications mainly for imaging. The purpose of this study is to present a
Jun Wang et al.
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 17(2), 343-351 (2008-12-11)
Spliceosome-mediated RNA trans-splicing has emerged as an exciting mode of RNA therapy. Here we describe a novel trans-splicing strategy, which targets highly abundant pre-mRNAs, to produce therapeutic proteins in vivo. First, we used a pre-trans-splicing molecule (PTM) that mediated trans-splicing

Articles

Quality control guidelines to maintain high quality authenticated and contamination-free cell cultures. Free ECACC handbook download.

Cell based assays for cell proliferation (BrdU, MTT, WST1), cell viability and cytotoxicity experiments for applications in cancer, neuroscience and stem cell research.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service