A8236
AN-9
≥95% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
Pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate, Pivanex
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H18O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
202.25
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
oil
color
colorless to slightly yellow
solubility
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CCCC(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C10H18O4/c1-5-6-8(11)13-7-14-9(12)10(2,3)4/h5-7H2,1-4H3
InChI key
GYKLFBYWXZYSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
AN-9 is a HDAC inhibitor with antimetastatic and antiangiogenic properties. These anticancer activities are thought to occur by reducing vascularization and the expression of bFGF and HIF-1α.
Biochem/physiol Actions
HDAC Inhibitor tested as an anti-cancer drug; butyric acid pro-drug
Storage Class Code
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
nwg
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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Belinda S Parker et al.
Oncology research, 14(6), 279-290 (2004-06-23)
The ability of mitoxantrone to form DNA adducts was investigated in a series of human tumor cell lines consisting of human cervical cancer (HeLa), human breast cancer (MCF-7), and human neuroblastoma (IMR-32) cells. The mitoxantrone-resistant human promyelocytic leukemia cell line
Y Zimra et al.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 123(3), 152-160 (1997-01-01)
A novel butyric acid derivative, pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate, AN-9, was previously shown to be a potent differentiating agent. AN-9 exerts a significant anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo. In all the activities examined, AN-9 was more potent than butyric acid.
E Rabizadeh et al.
Leukemia research, 31(8), 1115-1123 (2007-02-03)
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is associated with the high TK activity chimeric protein BCR-ABL, known to contribute to cell tumorogenicity, resistance to apoptosis and differentiation. STI571, the TK inhibitor, is the current treatment for CML. One possible approach to overcome
L L Siu et al.
Investigational new drugs, 16(2), 113-119 (1998-12-16)
The anti-proliferative effects of pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate (AN-9), a butyric acid (BA) derivative with potent tumor-differentiating properties both in vitro and in vivo, was evaluated against colorectal, breast, lung, ovarian, renal cell, bladder, and other types of tumor colony-forming units in
T Kasukabe et al.
British journal of cancer, 75(6), 850-854 (1997-01-01)
A derivative of butyric acid, pivalyloxymethyl butyrate (AN-9), inhibited the proliferation and induced apoptosis of mouse monocytic leukaemia Mm-A cells, although sodium butyrate, but not AN-9, induced differentiation of the cells. AN-9 and DNA-specific antineoplastic agents synergistically inhibited the growth
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