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Sigma-Aldrich

Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate

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≥99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Epsom salt, Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate, Magnesium(II) sulfate heptahydrate, Epsom salts

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
MgSO4 · 7H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
246.47
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12141502

vapor density

<0.01 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

type

(High purity Salts)

Assay

≥98% (EDTA titration)
≥99.9% trace metals basis

form

powder or crystals

color

white to off-white

solubility

water: soluble

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤20 ppm
nitrate (NO3-): ≤50 ppm

cation traces

Al: ≤10 ppm
Ca: ≤10 ppm
Cd: ≤10 ppm
Cr: ≤10 ppm
Fe: ≤10 ppm
K: ≤10 ppm
Na: ≤30 ppm
Ni: ≤10 ppm
Pb: ≤10 ppm
Si: ≤10 ppm
Zn: ≤10 ppm

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/Mg.H2O4S.7H2O/c;1-5(2,3)4;;;;;;;/h;(H2,1,2,3,4);7*1H2/q+2;;;;;;;;/p-2

InChI key

WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Magnesium Sulfate heptahydrate, commonly known as Epsom salt, is a white crystalline solid. It is highly soluble in water, forming a solution that is commonly used in various applications such as bath salts, fertilizers, and as a component in certain medical treatments. However, it is insoluble in ethanol. It is the source of Magnesium and sulfur.

Application

Magnesium Sulfate heptahydrate is found as a salt of high energy storage and sorption capacity. It was embedded in the polymeric matrix to form a foam for energy storage which prevents issue of swelling, agglomeration, and/or deliquescence of the salt during its de/hydration process. [,] Researchers are developing new adsorbents for removing toxic dyes from wastewater using Magnesium Sulfate heptahydrate. It is essential for creating porous MgAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH)/carbon fiber composites and MgFe2O4/γ-Fe2O3 magnetic microspheres. These composites effectively adsorb Congo red dye through a combination of biotemplating and pollen template.[,]

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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MgSO4?7H2O filled macro cellular foams: An innovative composite sorbent for thermo-chemical energy storage applications for solar buildings Author links open overlay panel
Brancato V, et al.
Solar Energy, 173 , 1278-1286 (2018)
A hierarchically porous MgFe2O4/?-Fe2O3 magnetic microspheres for efficient removals of dye and pharmaceutical from water
Lu L, et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 283, 524-534 (2016)
Water Transport in MgSO4?7H2O During Dehydration in View of Thermal Storage
P. A. J. Donkers, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 119 (2015)
Biotemplated Fabrication of 3D Hierarchically Porous MgAl-LDH/CF Composites with Effective Adsorption of Organic Dyes from Wastewater
Sun Q, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 59(38), 16838?16850-16838?16850 (2020)

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