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S1129

Sigma-Aldrich

Succinyl coenzyme A sodium salt

≥85%

Synonym(s):

Succinyl CoA sodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H40N7O19P3S
CAS Number:
108347-97-3
Molecular Weight:
867.61
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
24899460
NACRES:
NA.51

Assay

≥85%

form

powder

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].CC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)([O-])=O)n2cnc3c(N)ncnc23)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CCC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C25H40N7O19P3S/c1-25(2,20(38)23(39)28-6-5-14(33)27-7-8-55-16(36)4-3-15(34)35)10-48-54(45,46)51-53(43,44)47-9-13-19(50-52(40,41)42)18(37)24(49-13)32-12-31-17-21(26)29-11-30-22(17)32/h11-13,18-20,24,37-38H,3-10H2,1-2H3,(H,27,33)(H,28,39)(H,34,35)(H,43,44)(H,45,46)(H2,26,29,30)(H2,40,41,42)/p-2/t13-,18-,19-,20?,24-/m1/s1

InChI key

VNOYUJKHFWYWIR-FZEDXVDRSA-L

Application

Succinyl coenzyme A sodium salt has been used:
  • for the nonenzymatic succinylation of lysine in vitro,
  • as a substrate for adipic acid biosynthesis in recombinant E. coli
  • in isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH) treatment for the succinylation of proteins
  • as a substrate to study the specificity and kinetics of enzymes such as acetate:succinate CoA-transferase and 5-aminolevulinate synthase (ALA synthase)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Succinyl CoA is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle. It is formed by α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase by the decarboxylation of α-ketoglutarate. Succinyl CoA is also formed from propionyl CoA during the β-oxidation of odd-chain fatty acids. Succinyl CoA serves as a precursor in heme synthesis. It is also required for the oxidation of ketone bodies.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Suzana Savvi et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 190(11), 3886-3895 (2008-04-01)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is predicted to subsist on alternative carbon sources during persistence within the human host. Catabolism of odd- and branched-chain fatty acids, branched-chain amino acids, and cholesterol generates propionyl-coenzyme A (CoA) as a terminal, three-carbon (C(3)) product. Propionate constitutes
Xing Liu et al.
The EMBO journal, 39(11), e103285-e103285 (2020-04-18)
RLR-mediated type I IFN production plays a pivotal role in innate antiviral immune responses, where the signaling adaptor MAVS is a critical determinant. Here, we show that MAVS is a physiological substrate of SIRT5. Moreover, MAVS is succinylated upon viral
Gregory A Hunter et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1814(11), 1467-1473 (2011-01-11)
Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP) is an obligatory cofactor for the homodimeric mitochondrial enzyme 5-aminolevulinate synthase (ALAS), which controls metabolic flux into the porphyrin biosynthetic pathway in animals, fungi, and the α-subclass of proteobacteria. Recent work has provided an explanation for how this
Marc Schürmann et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 71(Pt 6), 1360-1372 (2015-06-10)
3-Sulfinopropionyl-coenzyme A (3SP-CoA) desulfinase (AcdDPN7; EC 3.13.1.4) was identified during investigation of the 3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid (DTDP) catabolic pathway in the betaproteobacterium Advenella mimigardefordensis strain DPN7(T). DTDP is an organic disulfide and a precursor for the synthesis of polythioesters (PTEs) in
Koen W A van Grinsven et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 283(3), 1411-1418 (2007-11-21)
Acetate:succinate CoA-transferases (ASCT) are acetate-producing enzymes in hydrogenosomes, anaerobically functioning mitochondria and in the aerobically functioning mitochondria of trypanosomatids. Although acetate is produced in the hydrogenosomes of a number of anaerobic microbial eukaryotes such as Trichomonas vaginalis, no acetate producing
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