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134236

Sigma-Aldrich

Morpholine

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

Tetrahydro-1,4-oxazine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H9NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
87.12
Beilstein:
102549
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39162409
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

3 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

31 mmHg ( 38 °C)
7 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

590 °F

expl. lim.

10.8 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.454 (lit.)

bp

129 °C (lit.)

mp

−7-−5 °C (lit.)

density

0.996 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1COCCN1

InChI

1S/C4H9NO/c1-3-6-4-2-5-1/h5H,1-4H2

InChI key

YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Morpholine can be obtained, via degradation of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO) during fiber production.

Morpholine is a cyclic amine that serves as a solvent, corrosion inhibitor, and chemical intermediate.

Application

Morpholine can be used as a buffer component in the separation of peptides and pathogenic lipopolysaccharides during on-line chromatographic preconcentration coupled to capillary zone electrophoresis–electrospray mass spectrometry (cPC–CZE–ES-MS) analysis from colony isolates.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

87.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

31 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Flow injection analysis with amperometric detection for morpholine determination in corrosion inhibitors
Oliveira SMD, et al.
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 25, 1399-1406 (2014)
"Determination of morpholine and N-methylmorpholine formed as degradation products in cellulose fiber production by capillary isotachophoresis"
Widhalm A and Kenndler E
Analytical Chemistry, 63(06), 645-648 (1991)
"Development of an on-line preconcentration method for the analysis of pathogenic lipopolysaccharides using capillary electrophoresis?electrospray mass spectrometry: Application to small colony isolates1NRCC No.: 39585.1"
Li.J, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 817(01), 325-336 (1998)
Shi-Kai Xiang et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(28), 8097-8099 (2011-06-21)
Organocatalytic direct C3 alkenylation of indoles has been developed. Simple and readily available morpholine trifluoroacetic acid salt is employed as an efficient catalyst in this oxidative dehydrogenative reaction. Simplicity and practicality constitute the most attractive advantages of this reaction.
Louis De Muynck et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 34(11), 2541-2547 (2013-05-28)
Progranulin (PGRN) is a growth factor involved in wound healing, inflammation, tumor growth, and neurodegeneration. Mutations in the gene encoding PGRN give rise to shortage of PGRN and cause familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration. PGRN exerts neurotrophic functions and binding of

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