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I7379

Sigma-Aldrich

Imipramine hydrochloride

≥99% (TLC), powder, antidepressant

Synonym(s):

10,11-Dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride, 5-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H24N2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
316.87
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Imipramine hydrochloride, ≥99% (TLC)

Assay

≥99% (TLC)

form

powder

color

white

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

originator

Novartis

SMILES string

Cl[H].CN(C)CCCN1c2ccccc2CCc3ccccc13

InChI

1S/C19H24N2.ClH/c1-20(2)14-7-15-21-18-10-5-3-8-16(18)12-13-17-9-4-6-11-19(17)21;/h3-6,8-11H,7,12-15H2,1-2H3;1H

InChI key

XZZXIYZZBJDEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Imipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant. It has a half-life of 6 to 20 hours. Imipramine is made up of a tricyclic nucleus, that consists of two phenyl rings and a central cycloheptadien ring.

Application

Imipramine hydrochloride has been used:
  • as a non- selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) tricyclic anti-depressant (DD-IMI) to treat animals
  • to investigate its interaction with insulin in aqueous solution
  • to abolish the ability of internalized lipoproteins to stimulate cholesteryl esterification

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tricyclic antidepressant; inhibits the serotonin and norepinephrine transporters with Kis of 7.7 nM and 67 nM, respectively. Has little effect on the dopamine transporter (Ki = 25 μM).

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters and Chloride Channels pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein and gp330 bind similar ligands, including plasminogen activator-inhibitor complexes and lactoferrin, an inhibitor of chylomicron remnant clearance.
Willnow TE, et al.
Test, 267(36), 26172-26180 (1992)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry II.: Global perspective (2007)
Thermodynamic study of the imipramine-insulin interaction
Lopez-Fontan J, et al.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 31(10), 1297-1306 (1999)
Psychotropic drugs
Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation, 743-774 (2015)
Yeqing Huang et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 518(2), 337-343 (2019-08-20)
The slow onset of traditional antidepressants has become an urgent clinical issue, researchers are constantly exploring new antidepressants with prompt action. Previous studies have found that zinc levels were decreased in serum and brain of depressed patients or animal models.

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