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270393

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrachloroethylene

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.9%

Synonym(s):

PCE, Perchloroethylene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CCl2=CCl2
CAS Number:
127-18-4
Molecular Weight:
165.83
Beilstein:
1361721
EC Number:
204-825-9
MDL number:
MFCD00000834
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
329752935
NACRES:
NA.04
grade:
HPLC grade
technique(s):
HPLC: suitable
application(s):
food and beverages
bp:
121 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
13 mmHg ( 20 °C)
19 mmHg ( 25 °C)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

grade

HPLC grade

Quality Level

100

vapor density

5.83 (vs air)

vapor pressure

13 mmHg ( 20 °C)
19 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

≥99.9%

form

liquid

purified by

glass distillation

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

<0.050% water

evapn. residue

<0.0005%

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.505 (lit.)

bp

121 °C (lit.)

mp

−22 °C (lit.)

density

1.623 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 290 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 295 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 300 nm Amax: ≤0.20
λ: 305 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 350 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 400 nm Amax: 0.03

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

Cl\C(Cl)=C(\Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2Cl4/c3-1(4)2(5)6

InChI key

CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application


  • Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction as a novel enrichment approach for compound-specific carbon isotope analysis of chlorinated phenols.: This study introduces a novel microextraction technique involving tetrachloroethylene, enhancing the sensitivity and specificity of carbon isotope analysis in complex environmental samples (Martin et al., 2024).

  • Photo-on-Demand In Situ One-Pot Synthesis of Carbonate Esters from Tetrachloroethylene.: This research presents a novel photochemical method for synthesizing carbonate esters from tetrachloroethylene, demonstrating its potential in synthetic organic chemistry and industrial applications (Higashimura et al., 2024).

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Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

No data available

Flash Point(C)

No data available

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBR8524
SHBS2811
SHBQ0051
SHBM9630
SHBM9631

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Bonnie L Hurwitz et al.
The ISME journal, 9(2), 472-484 (2014-08-06)
Microbes drive myriad ecosystem processes, and their viruses modulate microbial-driven processes through mortality, horizontal gene transfer, and metabolic reprogramming by viral-encoded auxiliary metabolic genes (AMGs). However, our knowledge of viral roles in the oceans is primarily limited to surface waters.
David Vizcaya et al.
Occupational and environmental medicine, 70(2), 81-85 (2012-10-30)
To determine whether exposure to various chlorinated solvents is associated with lung cancer. Two case-control studies of occupation and lung cancer were conducted in Montreal, and included 2016 cases and 2001 population controls. Occupational exposure to a large number of
Koen G Zuurbier et al.
Journal of contaminant hydrology, 147, 1-13 (2013-02-26)
Groundwater systems are increasingly used for seasonal aquifer thermal energy storage (SATES) for periodic heating and cooling of buildings. Its use is hampered in contaminated aquifers because of the potential environmental risks associated with the spreading of contaminated groundwater, but
Krista Yorita Christensen et al.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 55(2), 198-208 (2012-11-14)
To evaluate the association between exposure to chlorinated solvents and cancer. We conducted a case-control study of occupational exposures and cancer in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, including 3730 cancer cases and 533 population controls. Occupational exposures were derived using a combination
Julie C Chambon et al.
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 110(1), 1-23 (2012-08-29)
Reductive dechlorination is a major degradation pathway of chlorinated ethenes in anaerobic subsurface environments, and reactive kinetic models describing the degradation process are needed in fate and transport models of these contaminants. However, reductive dechlorination is a complex biological process
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Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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