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D251

Sigma-Aldrich

Decahydronaphthalene, mixture of cis + trans

reagent grade, 98%

Synonym(s):

Decalin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H18
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
138.25
Beilstein:
878165
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

vapor density

4.76 (vs air)

vapor pressure

42 mmHg ( 92 °C)
741 mmHg ( 188 °C)

Assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

482 °F

expl. lim.

0.7-4.9 %, 100 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.474 (lit.)

bp

189-191 °C (lit.)

mp

−125 °C (lit.)

density

0.896 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCC2CCCCC2C1

InChI

1S/C10H18/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h9-10H,1-8H2

InChI key

NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Decahydronaphthalene, mixture of cis + trans is a bicyclic organic compound that can be used as an industrial solvent. It can be prepared by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of naphthalene or tetralin.

Application

Decahydronaphthalene, mixture of cis+ trans can be used as a solvent in the:
  • Distannoxane-catalyzed synthesis of aliphatic polyesters via polycondensation.
  • Intramolecular carbonyl-ene cyclocondensation of oxygenated o-phenylallylbenzaldehydes to synthesize substituted naphthalenes.

Legal Information

Decalin is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1C

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

134.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

57 °C - closed cup


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Christie Aroulanda et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 113(31), 10628-10640 (2009-07-16)
The conformational dynamics and orientational behavior of two model cyclic molecules, cis-decalin (cis-dec) and tetrahydrofurane (THF), dissolved in weakly ordering, polypeptidic chiral liquid crystals (CLCs) are theoretically discussed and experimentally investigated using deuterium and carbon-13 NMR spectroscopies. The analysis of
Xiaozu Liu et al.
Organic letters, 14(11), 2886-2889 (2012-05-19)
A concise enantioselective synthesis of (-)-teucvidin has been achieved. Our synthetic strategy involved the diastereoselective Michael/Conia-ene cascade cyclization reaction for rapid establishment of the cis-decalin skeleton with three new stereogenic centers in one pot (72%, single diastereomer), the epoxidation/dealkoxycarbonylation protocol
Lin Zhu et al.
Journal of natural products, 75(4), 567-571 (2012-03-08)
Five new decalin derivatives (1-5), together with two known compounds (6 and 7), were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of red yeast rice. Their structures were elucidated by means of NMR and mass spectroscopic analyses. Monascusic lactone A (1)
Franco Cataldo et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 77(5), 998-1004 (2010-09-25)
Oleum (fuming sulphuric acid), a well known superacid, was used as medium for the generation of the radical cation of a series of selected PAHs. The resulting radical cation spectra were studied by electronic absorption spectroscopy. Not only common PAHs
Joseph B Lim et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 116(1), 203-210 (2011-12-06)
A modification of the CHARMM36 lipid force field (C36) for cholesterol, henceforth, called C36c, is reported. A fused ring compound, decalin, was used to model the steroid section of cholesterol. For decalin, C36 inaccurately predicts the heat of vaporization (~10

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