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E3520

Sigma-Aldrich

Ebselen

powder, ≥98% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

2-Phenyl-1,2-benzisoselenazol-3(2H)-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H9NOSe
CAS Number:
60940-34-3
Molecular Weight:
274.18
MDL number:
MFCD00210937
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
24278417
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Ebselen, cysteine modifier

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

mp

176-182  °C

solubility

chloroform: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear, yellow

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O=C1N([Se]c2ccccc12)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C13H9NOSe/c15-13-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)16-14(13)10-6-2-1-3-7-10/h1-9H

InChI key

DYEFUKCXAQOFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Ebselen is a sympathomimetic amine.

Application

Ebselen has been used as a:
  • voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs) blocker
  • glutathione peroxidase mimetic to test its inhibitory effect on contraction-mediated deoxy glucose (2-DG) uptake in mouse

extensor digitorum longus (fast-twitch) muscle
  • glucocerebrosidase inhibitor
  • hepatitis C virus helicase inhibitor

Biochem/physiol Actions

An organo-selenium compound possessing antioxidant properties. Inhibits mammalian lipoxygenases in the absence of thiol groups, and glutathione S-transferase and papain via the interaction with cysteine residues. Also inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase by covalently modifying a cysteine residue, the effect being reversible with dithiothreitol. Inhibits oxidation of low density lipoproteins (LDL).
Ebselen, a glutathione-peroxidase-mimic, elicits anti-inflammatory activity. It also has anti-atherosclerotic functionality. Ebselen displays antibacterial action on) multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections and could be a potential therapeutic target for treating MRSA based skin infection. It is regarded as neuroprotective agent and elicits chemopreventive functionality in inflammation-associated carcinogenesis.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301 + H331,H373,H410

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Diana Islam et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 199(10), 1214-1224 (2018-12-07)
Rationale: There are controversial reports on applications of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Objectives: We hypothesized that lung microenvironment was the main determinant of beneficial versus detrimental effects of MSCs during ARDS. Methods:
Chuanjiang Dong et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 10, 3016-3016 (2020-02-06)
As a thiol-dependent enzyme, thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is a promising antibacterial drug target. Ebselen, an organo-selenium with well-characterized toxicology and pharmacology, was recently reported to have potent antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. In this paper, we demonstrated that ebselen has
Repurposing ebselen for treatment of multidrug-resistant staphylococcal infections
Thangamani S, et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 11596-11596 (2015)
Andrew C Terentis et al.
Biochemistry, 49(3), 591-600 (2009-12-17)
The heme enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) plays an important immune regulatory role by catalyzing the oxidative degradation of l-tryptophan. Here we show that the selenezal drug ebselen is a potent IDO inhibitor. Exposure of human macrophages to ebselen inhibited IDO
N Noguchi et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1213(2), 176-182 (1994-07-14)
The oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein (LDL) is accepted to be an important early event of atherosclerosis, but it has not yet been well understood. The preventive effects of two antioxidants with different functions, ebselen and probucol, against the
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