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Merck

M6545

Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride

≥97% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

1,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis[[2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]-9,10-anthracenedione dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H28N4O6 · 2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
517.40
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
EC Number:
274-619-1
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97% (HPLC)
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Quality Segment

assay

≥97% (HPLC)

SMILES string

Cl[H].Cl[H].OCCNCCNc1ccc(NCCNCCO)c2C(=O)c3c(O)ccc(O)c3C(=O)c12

InChI

1S/C22H28N4O6.2ClH/c27-11-9-23-5-7-25-13-1-2-14(26-8-6-24-10-12-28)18-17(13)21(31)19-15(29)3-4-16(30)20(19)22(18)32;;/h1-4,23-30H,5-12H2;2*1H

InChI key

ZAHQPTJLOCWVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... TOP2A(7153)

Application

Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride has been used:
  • to induce calreticulin surface expression in cells
  • as a genotoxin agent
  • as a topoisomerase inhibitor

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mitoxantrone is a cytostatic anthracenedione that intercalates in DNA and increases the incidence of double-strand breaks by stabilizing the cleavable complex of topoisomerase II and DNA. Mitoxantrone also displays broad immunosuppressive activity inhibiting proliferation of all classes of lymphocytes and inducing apoptosis of antigen-presenting T cells. It used clinically as a chemotherapeutic agent against leukemias and solid tumors and as an immune system modulator in multiple sclerosis.


pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Muta. 1B - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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