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Losartan potassium

Synonym(s):

2-Butyl-4-chloro-1-{[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)(1,1′-biphenyl)-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-methanol monopotassium salt, 2-butyl-4-chloro-1-[[2′-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]- 1H-Imidazole-5-methanol potassium salt, DuP 753, MK 954, Potassium 5-(4′-((2-butyl-4-chloro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)tetrazol-1-ide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H22ClKN6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
461.00
Beilstein:
5845770
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

form

powder or crystals

Quality Level

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

impurities

≤0.5% water

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
veterinary

SMILES string

CCCCc1nc(Cl)c(CO)n1Cc2ccc(cc2)-c3ccccc3-c4nnnn4[K]

InChI

1S/C22H22ClN6O.K/c1-2-3-8-20-24-21(23)19(14-30)29(20)13-15-9-11-16(12-10-15)17-6-4-5-7-18(17)22-25-27-28-26-22;/h4-7,9-12,30H,2-3,8,13-14H2,1H3;/q-1;+1

InChI key

OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... AGTR1(185)

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General description

Losartan potassium has long lasting effects, and its efficacy is generally increased, when combined with the diuretic co-active hydrochlorothiazide.
Losartan potassium is an antihypertensive drug that is found to be an angiotensin II receptor type 1 blocker. It finds applications in reducing mechanical stress thereby having a control over the condition of cardiac hypertrophy.

Application

Losartan potassium may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in the following:
  • Pharmaceutical formulations using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography and UV-spectrophotometric techniques.
  • Rat plasma using liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) technique.

Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Losartan potassium is an orally available, potent, and selective competitive angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonist. Losartan potassium is used for treatment of hypertension.

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Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Michael D Kim et al.
ERJ open research, 7(1) (2021-02-04)
The aim was to determine whether losartan reduces cigarette smoke (CS)-induced airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in an in vitro model and a small clinical trial. Primary human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs) were differentiated at the air-liquid interface (ALI) and
Simultaneous determination of losartan and hydrochlorothiazide in tablets by high-performance liquid chromatography
Carlucci G, et al.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 23(1), 185-189 (2000)
Christopher J Haddock et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 318(6), R1027-R1035 (2020-04-16)
There are examples of physiological conditions under which thirst is inappropriately exaggerated, and the mechanisms for these paradoxical ingestive behaviors remain unknown. We are interested in thirst mechanisms across the female life cycle and have identified a novel mechanism through
LC/MS/MS method for the simultaneous estimation of losartan potassium and irbesartan in rat plasma
Prasad BGSVS, et al.
International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1(The), 206-215 (2009)
Mechanical stress-evoked but angiotensin II-independent activation of angiotensin II type 1 receptor induces cardiac hypertrophy through calcineurin pathway
Zhou N, et al
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 397, 263-269 (2010)

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