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HPA043096

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-PGP antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-phosphoglycolate phosphatase

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

recombinant expression
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:500-1:1000

immunogen sequence

VVVGFDPHFSYMKLTKALRYLQQPGCLLVGTNMDNRLPLENGRFIAGTGCLVRAVEMAAQRQADIIGKPSRFIFDCVSQEYGINP

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

research pathology

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... PGP(283871)

General description

Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme that belongs to the haloacid dehalogenase (HAD)-type superfamily. PGP gene is localized on human chromosome 16p13.3.

Immunogen

phosphoglycolate phosphatase recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) protein displays maximal activity in cardiac and skeletal muscles. It regulates oxygen transport by modulating 2,3-diphosphoglycerate in red blood cells (RBCs). PGP functions as a glycerol-3-phosphate (Gro3P) phosphatase and controls metabolic functions in pancreatic β-cells and hepatocytes especially carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. It is crucial for metabolite repair and regulates the levels of 2-phosphoglycolate, 2-phospholactate, and a few more metabolites. This enzyme from P. falciparum enables the detoxification of 4-phosphoerythronate (4-PE). Inactivation or reduction of PGP leads to an elevation in triglyceride levels due to decreased triosephosphate isomerase activity.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST82346

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide.

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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De novo 16p13. 3-p12. 3 duplication in a child with syndromic developmental delay
Duarte-Bueno LM, et al.
Gene Reports, 20 (20)
Laure Dumont et al.
mBio, 10(6) (2019-12-12)
Members of the haloacid dehalogenase (HAD) family of metabolite phosphatases play an important role in regulating multiple pathways in Plasmodium falciparum central carbon metabolism. We show that the P. falciparum HAD protein, phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP), regulates glycolysis and pentose pathway
Gabriela Segerer et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 35160-35160 (2016-10-13)
Mammalian phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) is thought to target phosphoglycolate, a 2-deoxyribose fragment derived from the repair of oxidative DNA lesions. However, the physiological role of this activity and the biological function of the DNA damage product phosphoglycolate is unknown. We
Gabriela Segerer et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 1863(6), 584-594 (2018-03-11)
Mammalian phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP, also known as AUM or glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase) is a small molecule-directed phosphatase important for metabolite repair and lipid metabolism. Although PGP was first characterized as an enzyme involved in epidermal growth factor (EGF) signaling, PGP protein

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