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Sigma-Aldrich

5-Fluoro-L-tryptophan

≥98.0% (HPLC)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H11FN2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
222.22
Beilstein:
5052680
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98.0% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical purity

enantiomeric ratio: ≥99.5:0.5 (HPLC)

mp

270-280 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccc(F)cc12)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C11H11FN2O2/c12-7-1-2-10-8(4-7)6(5-14-10)3-9(13)11(15)16/h1-2,4-5,9,14H,3,13H2,(H,15,16)/t9-/m0/s1

InChI key

INPQIVHQSQUEAJ-VIFPVBQESA-N

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Application

Exogenous 5-fluoro-Trp is incorporated into proteins in normal protein synthesis. Since 19F is a useful reporter group, this provides a method for studying enzyme mechanisms by NMR.

Biochem/physiol Actions

5-Fluoro-Trp is nonspecifically cytotoxic. It is believed this is due to malfunctioning enzymes that have had replacements of Trp residues by 5-fluoro-Trp. However, at least one case is known where 5-fluoro-Trp substitution leads to significantly greater catalytic activity.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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G S Rule et al.
Biochemistry, 26(2), 549-556 (1987-01-27)
In this study we demonstrate the potential of combining fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy with molecular genetics. We are using the membrane-bound enzyme D-lactate dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli as a model system to characterize interactions between proteins and lipids.
Dereje Abate Negatu et al.
mBio, 10(2) (2019-03-28)
Indole propionic acid (IPA), produced by the gut microbiota, is active against Mycobacterium tuberculosisin vitro and in vivo However, its mechanism of action is unknown. IPA is the deamination product of tryptophan (Trp) and thus a close structural analog of
E W Miles et al.
Biochemistry, 25(15), 4240-4249 (1986-07-29)
We are exploring the active site and the mechanism of the pyridoxal phosphate dependent reactions of the bacterial tryptophan synthase alpha 2 beta 2 complex by use of substrate analogues and of reaction intermediate analogues. Fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance studies
Kenji Hamase et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1106(1-2), 159-164 (2006-01-31)
A sensitive assay for D-amino-acid oxidase (DAO) activity in mammalian tissues has been established. D-Tryptophan (D-Trp) analogs were tested as substrates for DAO, and 5-fluoro-D-tryptophan (D-FTP) was found to be the best substrate. By the enzymatic reaction, D-FTP was converted
S Rozovsky et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 310(1), 271-280 (2001-06-23)
Product release is partially rate determining in the isomerization reaction catalyzed by Triosephosphate Isomerase, the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate to D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, probably because an active-site loop movement is necessary to free the product from confinement in the active-site. The

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