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Sigma-Aldrich

Amino-2-propanol

93%

Synonym(s):

(±)-1-Amino-2-propanol, (±)-Isopropanolamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CH2NH2
CAS Number:
78-96-6
Molecular Weight:
75.11
Beilstein:
605275
EC Number:
201-162-7
MDL number:
MFCD00008139
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24846971
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

93%

impurities

7% 2-amino-1-propanol

refractive index

n20/D 1.4478 (lit.)

bp

160 °C (lit.)

mp

−2 °C (lit.)

density

0.973 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(O)CN

InChI

1S/C3H9NO/c1-3(5)2-4/h3,5H,2,4H2,1H3

InChI key

HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Amino-2-propanol is used to study the effect of temperature and water content on the molecular structure and hydrogen bonding of amino-2-propanol, which has been examined by Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy.

Application

Amino-2-propanol can be used as a reactant to prepare:
  • 5-methyl-2-oxazolidinone by oxidative carbonylation reaction using Pd(OAc)2/I2 catalyst.
  • Bio-based polyurethanes by reacting with epoxidized soybean oil via ring-opening and amidation reaction.

It can also be used as a solvent as well as a template to synthesize layered aluminophosphate containing a racemic mixture of isopropanolamine.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H312,H314

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

159.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

71 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Synthesis of bio-based polyurethanes from epoxidized soybean oil and isopropanolamine
Miao S, et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 127(3), 1929-1936 (2013)
Dual function of racemic isopropanolamine as solvent and as template for the synthesis of a new layered aluminophosphate:[NH3CH2CH (OH) CH3] 3{\textperiodcentered} Al3P4O16
Y Hong-Ming, et al.
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 151(1), 145-149 (2000)
Krzysztof Zdzisław Haufa et al.
Applied spectroscopy, 64(3), 351-358 (2010-03-13)
The effect of temperature and water content on the molecular structure and hydrogen bonding of 2-aminoethanol (2AE), 1-amino-2-propanol (2AP), and 3-amino-1-propanol (3AP) has been examined by Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. The experimental spectra were analyzed using the two-dimensional (2D)
An Efficient Synthesis of 2-Oxazolidinones by Palladium-catalyzed Oxidative Carbonylation of ?-Aminoalcohols and 2-Aminophenol under Mild Conditions
Fu-Wei Li, et al.
Chin. J. Chem., 23(5), 643-645 (2005)
S W Graves et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 255(15), 7444-7448 (1980-08-10)
Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase catalyzes the adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl)-dependent deamination of 1-amino-3-propanol (isopropanolamine) to acetone and NH3. During the course of the reaction a hydrogen is transferred from the carbinol carbon of the substrate to one of the methyl carbons of the product
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