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Merck

P9767

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium palmitate

≥98.5%

Sinónimos:

Hexadecanoic acid sodium salt, Palmitic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)14COONa
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
278.41
Beilstein:
3575882
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352211
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

origen biológico

plant (palm)

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥98.5%

Formulario

powder

mp

283-290 °C (lit.)

grupo funcional

ester

tipo de lípido

saturated FAs

Condiciones de envío

ambient

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H32O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18;/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18);/q;+1/p-1

Clave InChI

GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Aplicación

Sodium palmitate (PA) has been used:
  • to induce inflammation and thrombosis pathway in murine macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 cell line by activating reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, Janus-kinase (JNK) signalling and release of histone H3 by western blotting and cell viability by MTT assay
  • to induce lipogenesis in AML12 cells and primary hepatocytes to analyse the effect of irisin on PA induced lipogenesis and related signal pathways by western blot analysis and quantitative PCR analysis
  • as a component in free fatty acid mixture to induce cellular steatosis in HepG2 cell lines and determination of lipid accumulation by Oil-Red-O staining

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Sodium palmitate is the sodium salt of palmitic acid, a component in hard soaps. Palmitic acid is a common saturated fatty acid and produced during fatty acid synthesis. Sodium palmitate enhances lipogenesis, cellular steatosis in various cell lines. Palmitate induces cell death in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu-positive cells and breast cancer cell lines like MCF-7 due to enhanced fatty acid accumulation. Sodium palmitate induces lipoapoptosis in L02 and HepG2 liver cells by inducing glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β) expression.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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New role of irisin in hepatocytes: The protective effect of hepatic steatosis in vitro
Park MJ, et al.
Cellular Signalling, 27(9), 1831-1839 (2015)
Kyong Kim et al.
Nutrients, 11(7) (2019-07-07)
Allomyrina dichotoma larva is a nutritional-worthy future food resource and it contributes to multiple pharmacological functions. However, its antidiabetic effect and molecular mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Therefore, we investigated the hypolipidemic effect of A. dichotoma larva extract (ADLE)
Saturated fatty acid palmitate induces extracellular release of histone H3: a possible mechanistic basis for high-fat diet-induced inflammation and thrombosis
Shrestha C, et al.
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 437(4), 573-578 (2013)
Metabolic assays for detection of neutral fat stores
Baumann JM, et al.
Bio-protocol, 90(5), 20-20 (2015)
José M S Fernández-Calleja et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11507-11507 (2019-08-10)
Indirect calorimetry (InCa) estimates whole-body energy expenditure and total substrate oxidation based on O2 consumption and CO2 production, but does not allow for the quantification of oxidation of exogenous substrates with time. To achieve this, we incorporated 13CO2 and 12CO2

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