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W352101

Sigma-Aldrich

Propyl mercaptan

≥97%

Synonym(s):

1-Propanethiol, n-Propylmercaptan, Mercaptan C3

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.16
FEMA Number:
3521
Beilstein:
1696860
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
11816
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
12.071
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

Halal
Kosher

Agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

FDA 21 CFR 172.515

vapor density

2.54 (vs air)

vapor pressure

122 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥97%

refractive index

n20/D 1.426 (lit.)

bp

67-68 °C (lit.)

mp

−113 °C (lit.)

density

0.820 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

onion; alliaceous

SMILES string

CCCS

InChI

1S/C3H8S/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

SUVIGLJNEAMWEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Propyl mercaptan is a volatile sulfur compound that is reported to occur in onion, potato and wine.

Disclaimer

For R&D or non-EU Food use. Not for retail sale.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-4.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-20 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Estimation of volatile sulphur compounds in beer.
Walker MD
Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 98(4), 283-287 (1992)
Food flavors and odors, volatile sulfur compounds in potatoes.
Gumbmann MR & Burr HK.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 12(5), 404-408 (1964)
Onion flavor and odor, the volatile flavor components of onions.
Carson JF & Wong FF
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 9(2), 140-143 (1961)
Zafer Ziya Oztürk et al.
Environmental monitoring and assessment, 151(1-4), 369-375 (2008-04-15)
Sewage treatment works are one of the major sources that cause atmospheric odour pollution. The increase in the number of complaints about odour nuisance is due to the increase in environmental concerns. Unfortunately, the legislation on odour nuisance from sewage
Noelia B Luque et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 27(23), 14514-14521 (2011-10-06)
Periodic density functional calculations have been carried out to investigate both the thiol adsorption on Au(111) surface and the reaction mechanism for the formation of the self-assembled monolayers, taking propanethiol as a representative example. The effect of coverage and surface

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