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C6696

Sigma-Aldrich

Cercosporin from Cercospora hayii

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H26O10
CAS Number:
35082-49-6
Molecular Weight:
534.51
MDL number:
MFCD00212919
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
24892884
NACRES:
NA.85

form

solid

Quality Level

200

solubility

chloroform: 9.80- 10.20 mg/mL, clear, red to red-brown

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

COC1=C(CC(C)O)c2c3c(CC(C)O)c(OC)c(O)c4C(=O)C=C5OCOc6cc(O)c(C1=O)c2c6c5c34

InChI

1S/C29H26O10/c1-10(30)5-12-18-19-13(6-11(2)31)29(37-4)27(35)21-15(33)8-17-23(25(19)21)22-16(38-9-39-17)7-14(32)20(24(18)22)26(34)28(12)36-3/h7-8,10-11,30-32,35H,5-6,9H2,1-4H3

InChI key

JWFLIMIGORGZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Cercosporin (C29H26O10) is a red pigment that has been isolated from cultures of a banana pathogen . It has been used to study toxin biodegredation in species such as Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. Zinniae .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cercosporin, a polyketide phytotoxin, is activated by light and in the activated state, reacts with oxygen to produce toxic oxygen species such as singlet oxygen (O2) and superoxide (O2-). Production of reactive oxygen species leads to peroxidation of lipids in the plant cell membranes.
A light-induced polyketide phytotoxin reported to produce singlet oxygen when photoactivated.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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J D Williamson et al.
Trends in microbiology, 1(6), 239-245 (1993-09-01)
Antioxidant defense systems are a prominent element in plant responses to environmental stress. Activated oxygen species have themselves been implicated as both a part of the plant's defense against pathogen attack as well as the phytotoxic component of photosensitizing fungal
Julia Knöckel et al.
The Biochemical journal, 443(2), 397-405 (2012-01-17)
The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is able to synthesize de novo PLP (pyridoxal 5'-phosphate), the active form of vitamin B6. In the present study, we have shown that the de novo synthesized PLP is used by the parasite to detoxify
Maricela Martínez Jiménez et al.
Mycopathologia, 167(4), 203-208 (2008-10-22)
An evaluation of the potential hazards associated with mutagenicity and acute toxicity of a mycoherbicide formulation based on the fungal pathogen Cercospora piaropi was performed. Neither the mycoherbicide nor any of its components were mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and
Adam G Newman et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(96), 11772-11774 (2012-10-31)
The polyketide synthase CTB1 is demonstrated to catalyze pyrone formation thereby expanding the known biosynthetic repertoire of thioesterase domains in iterative, non-reducing polyketide synthases.
B H Bluhm et al.
Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B, 45(10), 1364-1372 (2008-08-07)
DNA photolyases harvest light energy to repair genomic lesions induced by UV irradiation, whereas cryptochromes, presumptive descendants of 6-4 DNA photolyases, have evolved in plants and animals as blue-light photoreceptors that function exclusively in signal transduction. Orthologs of 6-4 photolyases
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