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A4233

Ara-G hydrate

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyl guanine hydrate

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Pack SizeSKUAvailabilityPrice
25 mg

Available to ship TODAYfromMILWAUKEE

$614.00

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H13N5O5 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
283.24 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
solid
Quality level:

$614.00


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Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,16-18H,1H2,(H3,11,13,14,19)/t3-,5-,6+,9-/m1/s1

InChI key

NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-FJFJXFQQSA-N

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This Item
M2199A265SML0014
form

solid

form

powder

form

solid

form

powder

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble

solubility

DMSO: ≥5 mg/mL

solubility

H2O: >20 mg/mL, DMSO: insoluble

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL

Application

Ara-G is converted by cellular kinases to the active 5′-triphosphate, Ara-GTP. This active form of Ara-G induces apoptosis and inhibits DNA synthesis. Ara-G is also an antineoplastic and antimetabolite.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ara-G is an inducer of apoptosis; inhibitor of DNA synthesis; antineoplastic; and antimetabolite.
Ara-G is an inducer of apoptosis; inhibitor of DNA synthesis; antineoplastic; and antimetabolite. Ara-G is converted by cellular kinases to the active 5′-triphosphate, Ara-GTP. Incorporation of Ara-GTP into DNA leads to inhibition of DNA synthesis and apoptosis.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Stacey L Berg et al.
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 59(6), 743-747 (2006-09-06)
Nelarabine is a water-soluble prodrug of the cytotoxic deoxyguanosine analog ara-G, to which it is rapidly converted in vivo by adenosine deaminase. Nelarabine has shown activity in the treatment of T-cell malignancies, especially T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Preliminary data suggested
Luigi Leanza et al.
Experimental cell research, 316(20), 3443-3453 (2010-07-07)
The deoxyguanosine (GdR) analog guanine-ß-d-arabinofuranoside (araG) has a specific toxicity for T lymphocytes. Also GdR is toxic for T lymphocytes, provided its degradation by purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is prevented, by genetic loss of PNP or by enzyme inhibitors. The
Sophie Curbo et al.
Reviews on recent clinical trials, 1(3), 185-192 (2008-05-14)
GW506U78 or nelarabine (Glaxo-SmithKline) is a nucleoside analog that is rapidly converted by cells of lymphoid lineage to its corresponding arabinosylguanine nucleotide triphosphate (araGTP). The triphosphate form of araG acts as a substrate for DNA polymerases and araG gets incorporated
C Zhu et al.
FEBS letters, 474(2-3), 129-132 (2000-06-06)
The anti-leukemic nucleoside analogs 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (araC) and 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosylguanine (araG) are dependent on intracellular phosphorylation for pharmacological activity. AraC is efficiently phosphorylated by deoxycytidine kinase (dCK). Although araG is phosphorylated by dCK in vitro, it is a preferred substrate of mitochondrial
Carlos O Rodriguez et al.
Cancer research, 62(11), 3100-3105 (2002-05-31)
The prodrug of 9-beta-D-arabinosylguanine (ara-G), nelarabine, demonstrated efficacy against T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and its effectiveness correlated with the accumulation of the triphosphate form (ara-GTP). Although in vitro investigations using purified deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) or deoxyguanosine kinase (dGK) suggested that

Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
A4233-25MG04061833217375
A4233-5MG04061833368619

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