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Key Documents

HPA009418

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-TACR3 antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-NK-3 receptor, Anti-NK-3R, Anti-NKR, Anti-Neurokinin B receptor, Anti-Neuromedin-K receptor, Anti-Tachykinin receptor 3

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1:20- 1:50

immunogen sequence

MATLPAAETWIDGGGGVGADAVNLTASLAAGAATGAVETGWLQLLDQAGNLSSSPSALGLPVASPAPSQPWANLTNQFVQPSWRIALWS

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... TACR3(6870)

General description

TACR3 (tachykinin receptor 3), also called neurokinin 3 receptor (NK3R), is a member of the rhodopsin superfamily G-protein coupled receptor. This receptor is composed of an N-terminal, seven transmembrane domains connected by three intracellular and extracellular domains, and a C-terminal. It functions as a receptor for the neuropeptide neurokinin B (NKB). It shows a wide expression pattern in central nervous system, including hypothalamic nuclei.

Immunogen

Neuromedin-K receptor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

TACR3 (tachykinin receptor 3) is a receptor for NKB (neurokinin B), and upon activation results in coupling to Gq proteins. This results in the activation of inositol phosphate (IP) and protein kinase C signaling pathways. It is thought to be the autocrine regulator of kisspeptin release, which is a secretagogue of GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone). Loss of function mutation in TACR3 and NKB are associated with GnRH deficiency, which is a disorder characterized by failure to undergo puberty due to low sex steroid hormone levels. In postmenopausal women TACR3 and NKB are involved in estrogen negative feedback, where they control LH (luteinizing hormone) release. His148Leu mutation in this gene results in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, which is present in the first extracellular loop of this receptor. Polymorphisms in this gene are linked with alcohol and cocaine dependence.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST70174

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Tatiana Foroud et al.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 32(6), 1023-1030 (2008-04-22)
A broad region on chromosome 4q was previously linked to the phenotype of alcohol dependence in the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism sample. A strong positional candidate gene was identified within this region: tachykinin receptor 3 gene (TACR3)
Tulay Guran et al.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 94(10), 3633-3639 (2009-09-17)
The neurokinin B (NKB) receptor, encoded by TACR3, is widely expressed within the central nervous system, including hypothalamic nuclei involved in regulating GnRH release. We have recently reported two mutations in transmembrane segments of the receptor and a missense mutation
Sekoni D Noel et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 28(4), 1924-1937 (2014-01-01)
Neurokinin B (NKB) and its G-protein-coupled receptor, NK3R, have been implicated in the neuroendocrine control of GnRH release; however, little is known about the structure-function relationship of this ligand-receptor pair. Moreover, loss-of-function NK3R mutations cause GnRH deficiency in humans. Using

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