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207918

Sigma-Aldrich

Europium(III) nitrate pentahydrate

99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Europium trinitrate hydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Eu(NO3)3 · 5H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
428.06
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

99.9% trace metals basis

form

crystals and lumps

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: europium

impurities

≤1500.0 ppm Trace Rare Earth Analysis

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.O.[Eu+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/Eu.3NO3.5H2O/c;3*2-1(3)4;;;;;/h;;;;5*1H2/q+3;3*-1;;;;;

InChI key

BBGDGFQCQRFYCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Europium(III) nitrate pentahydrate is a white crystalline solid with luminescent properties. It is widely used as a precursor to fabricate nanomaterials and perovskite solar cells.

Application

Europium(III) nitrate pentahydrate can be used:
  • As a precursor to synthesize Y2O3:Eu3+ thin-film phosphors by sol-gel method for display applications.
  • As a dopant to prepare crystalline nanophosphors. These are suitable for bioimaging as they are hydrophilic in nature and white light-emitting diodes.
  • To fabricate dye-sensitized solar cells with enhanced light-harvesting efficiency.
  • As a dopant to prepare various metal oxide nanoparticles, for example, ZnO nanoparticles for photocatalytic application.

Pictograms

Flame over circleExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Ox. Sol. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Dual-functional CeO2: Eu3+ nanocrystals for performance-enhanced dye-sensitized solar cells
Jongmin Roh, et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 6, 19825-19832 (2014)
Structural and luminescence properties of europium (III)-doped zirconium carbonates and silica-supported Eu3+-doped zirconium carbonate nanoparticles
Sivestrini S, et al.
Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 12(3), 993-1002 (2010)
Optical properties of europium-doped Gd 2 O 3 waveguiding thin films prepared by the sol-gel method
Garcia-Murillo A, et al.
Opt. Mater., 19(1), 161-168 (2002)
Sanja Kuzman et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 13(14) (2020-07-16)
A promising way to improve the performance of luminescent materials is to combine them with noble metal nanoparticles. Herein, a set of silver/europium-doped lanthanum orthophosphate (Ag/La0.95Eu0.05PO4) nanostructures with different concentrations of silver nanoparticles were prepared and investigated. The presented overlap
Anıl İncel et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 9(7), 6488-6496 (2017-01-27)
Lanthanide-based organometallic materials are well-known candidate triboluminescent (TL) materials that can show bright emission when a mechanical force is applied. These materials are usually in the form of crystalline powders, and it is often useful to integrate these samples into

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