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03854

Sigma-Aldrich

Creosote from beechwood tar

Synonym(s):

Beechwood creosote

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About This Item

CAS Number:
8021-39-4
MDL number:
MFCD00146582
UNSPSC Code:
12352401
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

100

ign. residue

≤0.01% (as SO4)

bp

200-220 °C (lit.)

transition temp

solidification point <−20 °C

density

1.09 g/mL at 20 °C

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

InChI

1S/C7H8O2/c1-9-7-5-3-2-4-6(7)8/h2-5,8H,1H3

InChI key

LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Beechwood creosote is a colorless to yellowish greasy liquid obtained from the distillation of wood tar. It comprises of phenol, 4-methylphenol, 2-methoxyphenol, and 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol as its major volatile constituents.

Application

Creosote from beechwood tar has been used as raw material in the synthesis of phenolic branched-chain fatty acids (n-PBC-FA) in the presence of a modified H+ Ferrierite zeolite catalyst.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Creosote from beechwood tar has been reported to exhibit antioxidant activity comparable to that of popular antioxidants α-tocopherol and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT). It is used as a herbal antidiarrheal medicine owing to its antisecretory activity. Beechwood creosote has also been found to show bactericidal, fungicidal and laxative action.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 2

Target Organs

Nervous system,Kidney,Liver,Skin

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

165.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

74 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCH6881
BCBZ4730
BCBQ0793V
BCBL0416V
BCBJ1089V

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Korean Beechwood Creosote as a Substitute to an Antibiotic for Post Weaning Diarrhea in Piglets.
Sodhi S, et al.,
Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 34(3) (2014)
Bio-based phenolic-branched-chain fatty acid isomers synthesized from vegetable oils and natural monophenols using modified H+-Ferrierite zeolite
Yan Z, et al.,
Industrial Crops and Products, 114 (2018)
Sari Vilhunen et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 179(1-3), 776-782 (2010-04-13)
A re-circulated flow-through photoreactor was used to evaluate the ultraviolet (UV) photolysis and UV/H(2)O(2) oxidation process in the purification of three different water matrices. Chemically coagulated and electrocoagulated surface water, groundwater contaminated with creosote wood preservative and 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) containing
John R Meier et al.
Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 32(3), 653-661 (2012-12-13)
A comprehensive biological, sediment, and water quality study of the lower Little Scioto River near Marion, Ohio, USA, was undertaken to evaluate the changes or improvements in biotic measurements following the removal of creosote-contaminated sediment. The study area covered 7.5
Stephen S Hecht et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 23(5), 900-908 (2010-04-08)
One widely accepted metabolic activation pathway of the prototypic carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) proceeds through the "bay region diol epoxide" BaP-(7R,8S)-diol-(9S,10R)-epoxide (2). However, few studies have addressed the analysis of human urinary metabolites of BaP, which result
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