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P3026

Sigma-Aldrich

Pectolyase from Aspergillus japonicus

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lyophilized powder, ≥0.3 units/mg solid

Synonym(s):

Pectolytic enzyme

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About This Item

Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

Aspergillus sp. (A. japonicus)

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥0.3 units/mg solid

mol wt

50 kDa

greener alternative product characteristics

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Design for Energy Efficiency
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storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency and waste prevention when used in cellulosic ethanol research. For more information see the article in biofiles and Enzymes for Alternative Energy Research.

Pectolyase or pectin lyase is stable in the temperature range of 40-50°C and is a 50 kDa enzyme with an isoelectric pH of 3.8.

Application

Pectolyase from Aspergillus japonicus has been used:
  • in the lysis of chlorella cells for protoplast generation
  • as component of enzyme digestion buffer for Arabidopsis meiotic chromosome isolation
  • to induce reorganization of Arabidopsis root cap cell architecture

Used in plant protoplast preparation to digest cell wall prior to organelle isolation. It is used in complex carbohydrate analysis. Product P3026 is provided in a lyophilized powder containing lactose. Product P3026 has been used to digest Crassula root tips prior to meiotic analysis.
Used in plant protoplast preparation to digest cell wall prior to organelle isolation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Pectolyase catalyzes the eliminative cleavage of a-(1- 4)-Dgalacturonan methyl ester to give oligosaccharides with 4-deoxy-6-O-methyl-a-D-galact-4-enuronosyl groups at their non-reducing ends. It contain two types of pectinase, endopolygalacturonase, endo-pectin lyase and a maceration stimulating factora.
Pectolyase is used for protoplast isolation from plant cells. It also mediates ethylene hormone synthesis.

Other Notes

Reported to contain two types of pectinase, endopolygalacturonase (EC3.2.1.15), endopectin lyase (EC4.2.2.10) and a maceration stimulating factor.

Unit Definition

One unit will liberate 1.0 μmole of galacturonic acid from polygalacturonic acid per min at pH 5.5 at 25 °C.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Protocol for the preparation of Arabidopsis meiotic chromosome spreads and fluorescent in situ hybridization
Bolanos-Villegas P, et al.
The Plant Journal, 4, e1102-e1102 (2014)
Pectic enzymes in pectolyase: separation, characterization, and induction of ethylene in fruits
Baldwin EA and Pressey R
Plant Physiology, 90(1), 191-196 (1989)
Isolation and properties of pectinases from the fungus Aspergillus japonicus
Semenova MV, et al.
Biochemistry (Moscow), 68(5), 559-569 (2003)
Identification of sporopollenin as the outer layer of cell wall in microalga Chlorella protothecoides
He X, et al.
Frontiers in Microbiology, 7, 1047-1047 (2016)
Susann Hesse et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 10, 773-773 (2019-07-10)
During prophase I a meiosis-specific proteinaceous tripartite structure, the synaptonemal complex (SC), forms a scaffold to connect homologous chromosomes along their lengths. This process, called synapsis, is required in most organisms to promote recombination between homologs facilitating genetic variability and

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