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90182

Sigma-Aldrich

Nα-Tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride

≥99.0% (AT)

Synonym(s):

(3S)-1-Chloro-3-tosylamido-7-amino-2-heptanone hydrochloride, (3S)-7-Amino-1-chloro-3-tosylamino-2-heptanone hydrochloride, TLCK, Tosyl-L-lysyl-chloromethane hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H21ClN2O3S · HCl
CAS Number:
4272-74-6
Molecular Weight:
369.31
Beilstein:
7106867
EC Number:
224-266-4
MDL number:
MFCD00065395
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
57653369
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

synthetic

Assay

≥99.0% (AT)

form

powder or crystals

optical activity

[α]20/D −7.8±0.5°, c = 2% in H2O

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].Cc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)CCl

InChI

1S/C14H21ClN2O3S.ClH/c1-11-5-7-12(8-6-11)21(19,20)17-13(14(18)10-15)4-2-3-9-16;/h5-8,13,17H,2-4,9-10,16H2,1H3;1H/t13-;/m0./s1

InChI key

YFCUZWYIPBUQBD-ZOWNYOTGSA-N

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Other Notes

An alkylating reagent that may react with histidine or cysteine residues at the active site of enzymes. Inactivates serine proteases such as trypsin and clostripain . Chymotrypsin is not affected. To prevent proteolytic degradation, a combination of TLCK and TPCK can be used throughout the isolation of proteins, as in the isolation of histones.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Further observations on substrate-derived chloromethyl ketones that inactivate trypsin.
E Shaw et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 139(2), 298-305 (1970-08-01)
J M Griscavage et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 215(2), 721-729 (1995-10-13)
The objective of this study was to ascertain the mechanism by which serine and cysteine proteinase inhibitors interfere with production of NO by LPS-activated rat alveolar macrophages. Macrophages were incubated in the presence of LPS+ test agent for 24 hr.
Studies on the active site of clostripain. The specific inactivation by the chloromethyl ketone derived from -N-tosyl-L-lysine.
W H Porter et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 246(24), 7675-7682 (1971-12-25)
Victor F Zevallos et al.
European journal of nutrition, 58(4), 1507-1514 (2018-03-31)
Wheat amylase trypsin inhibitors (ATI) are dietary non-gluten proteins that activate the toll-like receptor 4 on myeloid cells, promoting intestinal inflammation. We investigated the effects of dietary ATI on experimental allergic airway inflammation. Mice on a gluten and ATI-free diet
I Kourteva et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 162(2), 345-349 (1987-05-01)
A technique for quickly detecting nanogram quantities of low- and high-molecular-weight inhibitors of some serine proteases is described. The inhibitor solutions are spotted onto agar films which contain either L-1-p-tosylamino-2-phenylethyl chloromethyl ketone (TPCK)-trypsin or tosyl lysine chloromethyl ketone (TLCK)-chymotrypsin. Enzyme
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