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375004

Sigma-Aldrich

2,4-Thiazolidinedione

technical grade, 90%

Synonym(s):

2,4(3H,5H)-Thiazoledione, 2,4-Dioxo-1,3-thiazolidine, 2,4-Dioxothiazolidine, 2-Hydroxy-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-one, Thiazole-2,4-dione, Thiazolidin-2,4-dione, Thiazolidinedione (6CI)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H3NO2S
CAS Number:
2295-31-0
Molecular Weight:
117.13
Beilstein:
110700
EC Number:
218-941-2
MDL number:
MFCD00005478
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24863353
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

technical grade

Assay

90%

mp

125-127 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=C1CSC(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C3H3NO2S/c5-2-1-7-3(6)4-2/h1H2,(H,4,5,6)

InChI key

ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2,4-Thiazolidinedione is a well-known peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) activator. Its effect on aging process using kidneys from Fischer 344 rats has been reported. A library of conjugates of 2,4-thiazolidinedione has been synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation followed by reduction using hydrogen gas and Pd/C catalyst. Knoevenagel condensation of various aromatic aldehydes with 2,4-thiazolidinedione in polyethylene glycol-300 has been reported.

Application

2,4-Thiazolidinedione may be used in the synthesis of sixteen 5-arylidene-2,4-thiazolidinediones, via ultrasound-promoted aldol condensation reaction. It may be used as starting material for the synthesis of drugs with antihyperglycemic activity.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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K M Schoenberg et al.
Journal of dairy science, 94(11), 5523-5532 (2011-10-29)
Administration of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) ligands, thiazolidinediones (TZD), to prepartum dairy cattle has been shown to improve dry matter intake and decrease circulating nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) around the time of calving. The objective of this work was
Suzanne V Arnold et al.
Circulation. Heart failure, 12(6), e005855-e005855 (2019-05-28)
Background Thiazolidinediones (rosiglitazone, pioglitazone) are oral insulin-sensitizing medications used in type 2 diabetes mellitus that reduce glucose with minimal risk of hypoglycemia and potential benefits on atherosclerosis. However, thiazolidinediones can cause fluid retention thereby increasing the risk of heart failure-a
Tien-Jyun Chang et al.
Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 21(12), 829-836 (2011-09-22)
This study aimed to analyze the association of thiazolidinedione (TZD)-related edema with genetic and clinical variables and develop a simple points system to predict the risk of developing TZD-related edema. Fifty-eight (21.6%) of 268 individuals who received TZD for type
A Koch et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 166(3), 1018-1032 (2012-01-10)
PPARγ agonists [thiazolidinediones (TZDs)] are known to exert anti-fibrotic effects in the kidney. In addition, we previously demonstrated that sphingosine kinase 1 (SK-1) and intracellular sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), by reducing the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), have a protective
Joanna Bukowska et al.
Cell and tissue research, 374(1), 149-163 (2018-04-11)
Skin injuries in mammals are healed through repair or regeneration. Our previous studies demonstrated that deficient expression of the transcription factor Foxn1 in epidermis of nude mice accounts for their skin's pronounced regenerative properties. Since homeostasis within the skin depends
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