S7900
Saponin from quillaja bark
Sapogenin content ≥10 %
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description
non-ionic
Quality Level
composition
Sapogenin content, ≥10%
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
protein quantification: suitable
sulfated ash
<20%
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General description
Saponins are natural steroidal glycoside (terpenes).
Application
Saponin from Quillaja bark has been used:
- to stain CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells
- to lyse trophozoite-infected red blood cells
- in immunohistochemical staining
Biochem/physiol Actions
Saponins are associated with many biological and pharmacological activities. It is known to stimulate immune response in mammals. Hence it is used as vaccine adjuvants. Saponins possesses antiviral, antifungal, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic and hypocholesterolemic effects.
Saponins solubilize the low density lipoprotein (LDL) fraction of cholesterol in micelles, thus lowering their concentration. Saponin from Quillaja bark is used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages. This saponin has been shown to enhance immune-cell proliferation in vitro.
Potent hemolytic when injected i.v.; surfactant that enhances penetration of proteins and other macromolecules through cell membranes; it also has been used as an adjuvant for vaccines.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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PloS one, 12(10), e0186998-e0186998 (2017-10-25)
The identification and study of antigen-specific CD4 T cells, both in peripheral blood and in tissues, is key for a broad range of immunological research, including vaccine responses and infectious diseases. Detection of these cells is hampered by both their
Journal of hazardous materials, 163(2-3), 761-767 (2008-08-12)
The applicability of microbubble suspension made of saponin as a biodegradation-enhancing carrier where oxygen and pollutant-degraders are limited was studied. The saponin-microbubble suspension was used to deliver phenanthrene-degrading bacteria, inorganic nutrients, and oxygen. Bench-scale study was carried out to determine
Metabolite profiling of the intraerythrocytic malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum by (1)H NMR spectroscopy.
Nmr in Biomedicine, 22(3), 292-302 (2009)
Adjuvant effects of saponins on animal immune responses.
Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 8(3), 153-161 (2007)
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 236, 416-424 (2018-02-08)
Saponin-rich extracts from Quillaja saponaria and Chenopodium quinoa have been registered by US EPA as active ingredients in biopesticides, and extract from tea seed powder, Camellia oleifera has been proposed for biocidal use. If saponin-rich biopesticides are efficient against pests
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