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SML1489

Sigma-Aldrich

FICZ

≥95% (HPLC), lyophilized powder, AhR agonist

Synonym(s):

5,11-Dihydro-indolo[3,2-b]carbazole-6-carboxaldehyde, 6-Formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H12N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
284.31
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

FICZ, ≥95% (HPLC)

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

lyophilized powder

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: 0.5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

−20°C

Biochem/physiol Actions

FICZ (6-formylindolo(3,2b)carbazole) being a photooxidation product of tryptophan, might serve as a chemical messenger of light.
FICZ is a potent high affinity ligand of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which is a ligand-activated transcription factor that activates the expression of aromatic hydrocarbon metabolizing enzyme genes such as the CYP1A1 gene and has also been shown to have multiple additional roles in cell-cycle regulation, development and maturation of many tissues, control of inflammation, and immune response. FICZ is a photoproduct of tryptophan and is believed to be an endogenous AhR ligand. It is extremely potent, with a Kd value of 0.07 nM.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sibei Tao et al.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 25(2), 1035-1047 (2020-12-07)
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a multifactorial disease of various aetiologies. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that responds to ligands to induce or repress gene expressions, thereby regulating a diverse spectrum of biological or pathophysiologic effects.
Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor by structurally diverse exogenous and endogenous chemicals.
Denison M S and Nagy S R
Annual Review of Pharmacology, 43(1), 309-334 (2003)
Hui Li et al.
FEBS letters, 593(9), 952-961 (2019-04-07)
Interleukin (IL)-17 plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of inflammation and autoimmune diseases. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a transcription factor responsible for the elimination of xenobiotic chemicals. However, it remains unknown whether AHR is involved in IL-17
Aayushi Uberoi et al.
Cell host & microbe, 29(8), 1235-1248 (2021-07-03)
The epidermis forms a barrier that defends the body from desiccation and entry of harmful substances, while also sensing and integrating environmental signals. The tightly orchestrated cellular changes needed for the formation and maintenance of this epidermal barrier occur in
Rebecca Justiniano et al.
Photochemistry and photobiology, 97(1), 180-191 (2020-08-09)
UV-chromophores contained in human skin may act as endogenous sensitizers of photooxidative stress and can be employed therapeutically for the photodynamic elimination of malignant cells. Here, we report that 6-formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole (FICZ), a tryptophan-derived photoproduct and endogenous aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist

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