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I5036

Sigma-Aldrich

Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+) human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, lyophilized powder, ≥80 units/mg protein

Sinónimos:

IDH1, Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Cytoplasmic

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
9028-48-2
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
1.1.1.42 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Quality Level

200

assay

≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥80 units/mg protein

mol wt

46,658 Da

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) gene is located on human chromosome 2q33. IDH1 is present in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes. It is expressed at high levels in the mammalian liver. IDH1 consists of a C-terminal tripeptide peroxisome, that targets the signal one sequence.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) help in the oxidative carboxylation of isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate, that results in the formation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). It participates in lipid metabolism and glucose sensing. Suppressing IDH1 in pancreatic islets affects the insulin secretion, induced by glucose and leads to increase in lactate production.

Unit Definition

One unit corresponds to the amount of enzyme which converts 1.0 μmol DL-isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate per minute at pH 7.4 and 37 °C (NADP as cofactor).

Physical form

Supplied as a lyophilized powder containing Tris-HCl pH 8.0, trehalose, ammonium sulfate and DTT

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 codon 132 mutation is an important prognostic biomarker in gliomas
Sanson M, et al.
Journal of Clinical Oncology, 27(25), 4150-4154 (2009)
Mast cell tryptase and carboxypeptidase A expression in body fluid and gastrointestinal tract associated with drug-related fatal anaphylaxis
Guo X J, et al.
World Journal of Gastroenterology, 21(47), 13288-13288 (2015)
Guido Reifenberger et al.
International journal of cancer, 135(8), 1822-1831 (2014-03-13)
The prognosis of glioblastoma, the most malignant type of glioma, is still poor, with only a minority of patients showing long-term survival of more than three years after diagnosis. To elucidate the molecular aberrations in glioblastomas of long-term survivors, we
Chunzhi Zhang et al.
Neuro-oncology, 15(9), 1114-1126 (2013-07-24)
Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) enzymes have recently become a focal point for research aimed at understanding the biology of glioma. IDH1 and IDH2 are mutated in 50%-80% of astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, oligoastrocytomas, and secondary glioblastomas but are seldom mutated in primary glioblastomas.
Chuan-Bao Zhang et al.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 140(1), 45-51 (2013-10-24)
Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) gene mutation is one of the most exciting new advances in these years. It has been reported that IDH gene frequently altered in grade II and grade III gliomas. We aimed to identify the mutation frequency of
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