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Merck

H6501

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt

~98%, powder

Sinónimos:

(±)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
C4H7O3Na
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
126.09
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.83

product name

DL-β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt, ~98%

assay

~98%

form

powder

solubility

water: 1 g/10 mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na].CC(O)CC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H8O3.Na/c1-3(5)2-4(6)7;/h3,5H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

NBPUSGBJDWCHKC-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Application

DL-β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt has been used:
  • as a standard for quantifying blood plasma and milk β-hydroxybutyric acid in Danish Jersey cows
  • to investigate its anticonvulsant effects in epilepsy induced rats
  • to induce hyperketonemia in Holstein dairy cows

Biochem/physiol Actions

β-Hydroxybutyric acid is a ketone body present in the rumen epithelium of liver cells. Its interconversion to acetoacetate influences the acid-base balance and is coupled NADH generation from (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) NAD+, measured fluorimetrically. A high plasma level of β-hydroxybutyric acid is implicated in diabetic ketoacidosis. It traverses the blood-brain barrier as a monocarboxylic acid. β-Hydroxybutyric acid may play a protective role in dopaminergic neurodegeneration in Parkinson′s disease model. β-Hydroxybutyric acid is a ligand for G protein-coupled receptor(GPR109A) and favors inhibition of secretion, transcription and translation of growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) gene in cow anterior pituitary cells (DCAPCs).

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Influence of DL-beta-hydroxybutyric acid on cell proliferation and calcium influx
Cheng S, et al.
Biomacromolecules, 6(2), 593-597 (2005)
Jianping Si et al.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 14(1), 765-770 (2017-07-05)
The present study aimed to investigate the anticonvulsant effects of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) in a kainic acid (KA)-induced rat seizure model. The concentrations of BHB and glucose were detected in the blood prior to exogenous BHB administration. Three different doses of
Gwinyai E Chibisa et al.
Journal of animal science, 98(6) (2020-05-25)
Cattle need physically effective fiber to promote rumination and maintain rumen health, but economics favor the use of low-roughage feedlot diets. The study investigated the optimum barley silage proportion in barley-based finishing diets. Apparent total-tract digestibility (4-d total fecal collection)
Fluorometric determination of beta-hydroxybutyrate in milk and blood plasma
Larsen T and Nielsen NI
Journal of Dairy Science, 88(6), 2004-2009 (2005)
Nikolaj Rittig et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 44(1), 32-35 (2015-04-22)
Endotoxin administrations are used in experimental models of inflammatory disease. Short-term endotoxin tolerance in response to repeated endotoxin exposure is well known, but the duration of endotoxin tolerance in humans remains unknown. The main purpose of this study was to

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