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Merck

H3167

Sigma-Aldrich

(2S,3S)-Hydroxybupropion hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

(2S,3S)-Hydroxybupropion hydrochloride, (+)-(2S,3S)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-morpholinol hydrochloride, (2S,3S)-2-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-morpholinol hydrochloride, GW 353162, Radafaxine hydrochloride, SS-hydroxybupropion hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C13H18ClNO2 · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
292.20
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to tan

solubility

DMSO: ≥12 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Cl.C[C@@H]1NC(C)(C)CO[C@@]1(O)c2cccc(Cl)c2

InChI

1S/C13H18ClNO2.ClH/c1-9-13(16,17-8-12(2,3)15-9)10-5-4-6-11(14)7-10;/h4-7,9,15-16H,8H2,1-3H3;1H/t9-,13+;/m0./s1

InChI key

ORXTVTDGPVINDN-BTJVGWIPSA-N

General description

(2S,3S)-hydroxybupropion is a major metabolite of bupropion.

Biochem/physiol Actions

(2S,3S)-hydroxybupropion is a dopamine transporter (DAT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET) transporters inhibitor and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) family modulator. Hydroxybupropions were reported to contribute to antidepressant and perhaps smoking cessation activities. Both (2S,3S) and (2R,3R) metabolites reverse affective and somatic withdrawal signs in nicotine-dependent mice, but (2S,3S)-hydroxybupropion is more potent. (2S,3S)-hydroxybupropion significantly decreases the development of nicotine reward in mice.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Matthew L Banks et al.
Behavioural pharmacology, 27(2-3 Spec Issue), 196-203 (2016-02-18)
The dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitor and nicotinic acetylcholine (nACh) receptor antagonist bupropion is being investigated as a candidate 'agonist' medication for methamphetamine addiction. In addition to its complex pharmacology, bupropion also has two distinct pharmacologically active metabolites. However, the mechanism
M Imad Damaj et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 334(3), 1087-1095 (2010-06-26)
Bupropion is an atypical antidepressant that also has utility as a smoking cessation aid. Hydroxybupropions are major metabolites of bupropion and are believed to contribute to antidepressant and perhaps smoking cessation activities. Because bupropion metabolism is more similar in humans
E Malcolm et al.
Psychopharmacology, 232(15), 2763-2771 (2015-03-13)
Preclinical studies with bupropion in rodent models of nicotine dependence have generated equivocal findings with regard to translating the clinical efficacy of the antidepressant as a smoking cessation agent. Given that rats are poor metabolizers of bupropion, the present experiments
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