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Merck

14530

Sigma-Aldrich

bisBenzimide H 33258

for fluorescence, ≥98.0% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

2′-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2,5′-bi(1H-benzimidazole) trihydrochloride, 2-[2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-6-benzimidazoyl]-6-(1-methyl-4-piperazyl)benzimidazole trihydrochloride, BBIH, BXI-72, HOE 33258, Hoechst 33258, NSC334072

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C25H24N6O · 3HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
533.88
Beilstein:
4088183
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12171500
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.32

grado

for fluorescence

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥98.0% (HPLC)

Formulario

powder

solubilidad

water and ethanol: 10 mg/mL
H2O: soluble
ethanol: soluble

fluorescencia

λex 338 nm; λem 505 nm (pH 7.0)
λex 355 nm; λem 465 nm in TE buffer; DNA

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

Cl[H].Cl[H].Cl[H].[H]O[H].CN1CCN(CC1)c2ccc3NC(=NCc3c2)c4ccc5NC(=NCc5c4)c6ccc(O)cc6

InChI

1S/C27H28N6O.3ClH.H2O/c1-32-10-12-33(13-11-32)22-5-9-25-21(15-22)17-29-27(31-25)19-4-8-24-20(14-19)16-28-26(30-24)18-2-6-23(34)7-3-18;;;;/h2-9,14-15,34H,10-13,16-17H2,1H3,(H,28,30)(H,29,31);3*1H;1H2

Clave InChI

OWRSPPSBNWJJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Aplicación

A bibenzimidazole dye that has been utilized as a fluorescent stain. It is membrane-permeable and selectively binds to adenine-thymine regions in the minor groove of B-form DNA with a high binding constant, making it a useful stain for DNA, chromosomes, and nuclei . It has been shown that the fluorescence is relatively insensitive to the presence of various solution reagents (i.e., BSA, RNA, Tris, sucrose, TEA/EDTA, Triton X-100, and SDS). Furthermore, the solution ionic strength and pH has been shown to be independent of the Stokes′ shift of bisBenzimide H 33258 . The properties of this dye make it useful in several applications such as detecting mycoplasma contamination in tissue culture , indicating early onset of apoptosis, sorting living cells based on DNA content, and acting as a probe for DNA-Drug interactions. Utilized in the design and development of a fluorimetric assay to quantitate cell numbers in microtiter plates. The methodology of the assay is based on Hoechst 33258 binding to DNA and is sensitive for a thousand cells. One application of this is assay is the normalization of ELISA data. The illumination of Hoechst 33253 coupled with Merocyanine 540 can be utilized as an effective method to eradicate bacterial infections (i.e., A. laidlawii contaminated corneal endothelial cell cultures) . BisBenzimide H 33258 is commonly used in many established staining protocols (David M. Terrian, Cancer Cell Signaling – Methods and Protocols,
Springer, Volume 218 ).
bisBenzimide H 33258 is useful for staining DNA, chromosomes and nuclei. bisBenzimide H 33258 may be used for fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
Excitation max. = 346 nm
Emission max. = 460 nm
bisBenzimide H 33258 is useful for staining DNA, chromosomes, and nuclei. May be used for fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

bisBenzimide H 33258 is a potent and selective Bcl-XL inhibitor.
bisBenzimide H 33258 is a potent and selective Bcl-XL inhibitor. bisBenzimide H 33258 is a membrane-permeable, fluorescent DNA stain with low cytotoxicity that intercalate in A-T regions of DNA.

Otras notas

Useful reagent for cytogenetic studies; for the fluorescent staining of DNA in cells; simple two-step fluorimetric assay of DNA in isolated nuclei, cell extracts, or crude homogenates using Hoechst 33258

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Y J Kim et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 174(1), 168-176 (1988-10-01)
A simple two-step fluorometric assay of DNA in cartilage explants, utilizing the bisbenzimidazole dye Hoechst 33258, is described. Cartilage explants were prepared for assay by digestion with papain. Aliquots of the digest were mixed with dye solution, and the fluorescence
M Tarshis et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 168(2), 245-252 (1994-02-10)
Mycoplasma infection can substantially affect the biological properties of cells in vitro. We have devised a method for the selective killing of mycoplasmas, e.g., A. laidlawii, M. fermentans, M. hyorhinis and M. arginini, from experimentally infected cell cultures. This approach
Improved microfluorometric DNA determination in biological material using 33258 Hoechst.
C F Cesarone et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 100(1), 188-197 (1979-11-15)
Fluorometric properties of the bibenzimidazole derivative Hoechst 33258, a fluorescent probe specific for AT concentration in chromosomal DNA.
B Weisblum et al.
Chromosoma, 46(3), 255-260 (1974-01-01)
R Jin et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 85(23), 8939-8942 (1988-12-01)
We compare the fluorescence properties of bisbenzimide (also known as Hoechst 33258) bound to the minor groove of the poly[d(AT)].poly[d(AT)] duplex with the corresponding fluorescence properties of bisbenzimide dissolved in neat organic solvents and mixed organic/aqueous solvents. Based on these

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