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Merck

103276

Sigma-Aldrich

Harmane

98%

Sinónimos:

1-Methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole, 2-Methyl-β-carboline, Aribine

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H10N2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
182.22
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
143898
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Quality Level

assay

98%

drug control

stupéfiant (France)

mp

235-238 °C (lit.)

solubility

methanol: soluble 50mg/ml

SMILES string

Cc1nccc2c3ccccc3[nH]c12

InChI

1S/C12H10N2/c1-8-12-10(6-7-13-8)9-4-2-3-5-11(9)14-12/h2-7,14H,1H3

InChI key

PSFDQSOCUJVVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CYP2D6(1565)
rat ... Gabra2(29706)

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General description

  • Harmane is a potent tremor-producing β-carboline alkaloid and neurotoxin[1].
  • It is major representative of heterocyclic aromatic amines, a group of mutagenic and carcinogenic substances which are formed in meat from the precursors creatine, creatinine, amino acids and sugars during the heating at high temperatures[2].
  • Blood harmane concentration is elevated in essential tremor, late-life neurological disease[1].

Application

  • Harmane was used in trace level determination of harmane by planar chromatography coupled with (tandem) mass spectrometry[2].
  • It was used to study interactions of norharman and harman with DNA[3].
  • It may be used as matrix for analysis of cyclodextrins and for sulfated oligosaccharides in combination with DHB as co-matrix.

Biochem/physiol Actions

I1 imidazoline binding site agonist.

Preparation Note

Harmane dissolves in methanol at a concentration of 50mg/ml to form a clear, colourless to yellow solution.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Los clientes también vieron

Marisa Till et al.
Journal of natural products, 72(4), 796-798 (2009-02-18)
A new alkaloid, 5-bromo-8-methoxy-1-methyl-beta-carboline (1), has been isolated from the New Zealand marine bryozoan Pterocella Vesiculosa. Structural elucidation was achieved through NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analysis, and a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of 1 was performed. The biological activity
Elan D Louis et al.
Neurotoxicology, 29(2), 294-300 (2008-02-05)
Essential tremor (ET) is a widespread late-life neurological disease. Genetic and environmental factors likely play an etiological role. Harmane (1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole) is a potent tremor-producing neurotoxin. In 2002, we demonstrated elevated blood harmane concentrations in an initial sample of 100 ET
Mohamed A M El Gendy et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 249(1), 55-64 (2010-08-25)
Harman is a common compound in several foods, plants and beverages. Numerous studies have demonstrated its mutagenic, co-mutagenic and carcinogenic effects; however, the exact mechanism has not been fully identified. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a transcription factor regulating the
Ingrid Bacher et al.
Archives of general psychiatry, 68(8), 817-826 (2011-08-04)
Greater prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) binding is associated with depressed mood. Substances in cigarette smoke, such as harman, inhibit MAO-A, and cigarette withdrawal is associated with depressed mood. Dysphoria during cigarette withdrawal predicts relapse.
Mohammad Nasehi et al.
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 26(8), 1151-1161 (2011-10-04)
β-carboline alkaloids such as harmane (HA) are naturally present in the human food chain. They are derived from the plant Peganum harmala and have many cognitive effects. In the present study, effects of the nicotinic system of the dorsal hippocampus

Protocolos

Explore mass spectrometry analysis of glycans for glycomic & glycoproteomic neutral & acidic glycan analysis. See a general mass spec glycan analysis procedure.

Explore mass spectrometry analysis of glycans for glycomic & glycoproteomic neutral & acidic glycan analysis. See a general mass spec glycan analysis procedure.

Explore mass spectrometry analysis of glycans for glycomic & glycoproteomic neutral & acidic glycan analysis. See a general mass spec glycan analysis procedure.

Explore mass spectrometry analysis of glycans for glycomic & glycoproteomic neutral & acidic glycan analysis. See a general mass spec glycan analysis procedure.

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