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Merck

P8396

Sigma-Aldrich

Piperacillin sodium salt

penicillin analog

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C23H26N5NaO7S
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
539.54
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5373920
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51282423
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Quality Level

form

powder

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].CCN1CCN(C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C([O-])=O)c4ccccc4)C(=O)C1=O

InChI

1S/C23H27N5O7S.Na/c1-4-26-10-11-27(19(32)18(26)31)22(35)25-13(12-8-6-5-7-9-12)16(29)24-14-17(30)28-15(21(33)34)23(2,3)36-20(14)28;/h5-9,13-15,20H,4,10-11H2,1-3H3,(H,24,29)(H,25,35)(H,33,34);/q;+1/p-1/t13-,14-,15+,20-;/m1./s1

InChI key

WCMIIGXFCMNQDS-IDYPWDAWSA-M

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General description

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Application

Piperacillin is a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum ureidopenicillin antibiotic. It is derived from ampicillin. It has been used in pharmacokinetic studies in order to optimize antimicrobial therapy in patients with sepsis. It is used to study piperacillin hypersensitivity reactions and to study multidrug-resistant organisms.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Piperacillin inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to certain penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), which results in cell lysis. Cell lysis is mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes. Piperacillin may interfere with autolysin inhibitors.

Packaging

1g,5g,10g

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Jennifer A Pratt et al.
Pediatric blood & cancer, 61(2), 366-368 (2013-09-17)
Neutropenic fever is a common complication of myelosuppressive therapy in pediatric oncology patients. Piperacillin-tazobactam (PIP/TAZO) is a broad spectrum antibiotic used for empiric treatment of neutropenic fever. We describe four cases of suspected PIP/TAZO induced nephrotoxicity occurring in children with
S Christian Cheatham et al.
International journal of antimicrobial agents, 41(1), 52-56 (2012-12-12)
The study objective was to evaluate steady-state pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of piperacillin and tazobactam administered by prolonged infusion in obese patients. Fourteen hospitalised patients weighing >120kg received piperacillin/tazobactam 4.5 g every 8 h (q8h) or 6.75 g q8h infused over
N C Schaper et al.
Infection, 41(1), 175-186 (2012-11-28)
The aim was to compare the efficacy and safety of two antibiotic regimens in patients with diabetic foot infections (DFIs). Data of a subset of patients enrolled in the RELIEF trial with DFIs requiring surgery and antibiotics were evaluated retrospectively.
Zhiping Li et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 69(6), 1223-1233 (2013-01-29)
To develop population pharmacokinetic (PK) models for piperacillin/tazobactam in neonates and infants of less than 2 months of age in order to determine the appropriate dosing regimen and provide a rational basis for the development of preliminary dosing guidelines suitable
João Gonçalves-Pereira et al.
PloS one, 7(11), e49845-e49845 (2012-11-28)
The clinical efficacy of continuous infusion of piperacillin/tazobactam in critically ill patients with microbiologically documented infections is currently unknown. We conducted a retrospective multicenter cohort study in 7 Portuguese intensive care units (ICU). We included 569 critically ill adult patients

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