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N9653

Sigma-Aldrich

Netropsin dihydrochloride

from Streptomyces netropsis, ≥98% (HPLC and TLC), powder

Sinónimos:

Congocidin, Sinanomycin

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C18H26N10O3 · 2HCl
Número de CAS:
18133-22-7
Peso molecular:
503.39
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24897909
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

Streptomyces netropsis

Quality Level

200

assay

≥98% (HPLC and TLC)

form

powder

color

faintly yellow

solubility

H2O: 1 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
viruses

mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H]Cl.[H]Cl.NC(CCNC(C1=CC(NC(C2=CC(NC(CNC(N)=N)=O)=CN2C)=O)=CN1C)=O)=N

InChI

1S/C18H26N10O3.2ClH/c1-27-9-11(6-12(27)16(30)23-4-3-14(19)20)26-17(31)13-5-10(8-28(13)2)25-15(29)7-24-18(21)22;;/h5-6,8-9H,3-4,7H2,1-2H3,(H3,19,20)(H,23,30)(H,25,29)(H,26,31)(H4,21,22,24);2*1H

InChI key

SDRHUASONSRLFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Netropsin is an unusual n-methylpyrrole-containing oligopeptide that binds to AT-rich sequences of dsDNA, especially in the minor groove. Thus, it protects such regions from DNase I and other endonucleases, and also inhibits topoisomerases. Netropsin disrupts the cell cycle, prolonging G and arresting in G.

Caution

Protect from light.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

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C Zimmer et al.
Nucleic acids research, 8(13), 2999-3010 (1980-07-11)
The specific DNA binding ligand netropsin selectively blocks dA-dT base pairs in clusters containing two or more consecutive thymine residues at the dNAase I cleavage sites of DNA. Using CD and UV absorption measurements it is shown, that at various
Souvik Maiti et al.
Biophysical chemistry, 159(1), 162-171 (2011-07-15)
We use a variety of biophysical techniques to determine thermodynamic profiles, including hydration, for the unfolding of DNA stem-loop motifs (hairpin, a three-way junction and a pseudoknot) and their interaction with netropsin and random cationic copolymers. The unfolding thermodynamic data
Michael Rettig et al.
Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 14(3), 323-331 (2013-01-29)
With a growing understanding of the microstructural variations of DNA, it has become apparent that subtle conformational features are essential for specific DNA molecular recognition and function. DNA containing an A-tract has a narrow minor groove and a globally bent
M Poot et al.
Cell structure and function, 15(3), 151-157 (1990-06-01)
Distamycin A, netropsin and berenil are known to cause undercondensation of heterochromatic regions of metaphase chromosomes. These ligands interfere with DNA curvature by binding to the minor groove of the DNA. Whereas the effects of these ligands upon chromatin structure
Edwin A Lewis et al.
Nucleic acids research, 39(22), 9649-9658 (2011-09-06)
Structural results with minor groove binding agents, such as netropsin, have provided detailed, atomic level views of DNA molecular recognition. Solution studies, however, indicate that there is complexity in the binding of minor groove agents to a single site. Netropsin
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