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Merck

C3618

Sigma-Aldrich

Cetirizine dihydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

[2-[4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)phenylmethyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]acetic acid dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C21H25ClN2O3 · 2HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
461.81
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥98% (HPLC)

Formulario

powder

condiciones de almacenamiento

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubilidad

H2O: 5 mg/mL, clear

enfermedades relevantes

allergies

cadena SMILES

OC(COCCN1CCN(C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CC1)=O.[H]Cl.[H]Cl

InChI

1S/C21H25ClN2O3.2ClH/c22-19-8-6-18(7-9-19)21(17-4-2-1-3-5-17)24-12-10-23(11-13-24)14-15-27-16-20(25)26;;/h1-9,21H,10-16H2,(H,25,26);2*1H

Clave InChI

PGLIUCLTXOYQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Información sobre el gen

human ... HRH1(3269)

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Aplicación

Cetirizine dihydrochloride has been used as an antagonist for histamine receptors H1 in HSDSEAP (poly) clonal cells derived from human embryonic kidney HEK-293 cells. It has also been used as a ligand in the crystallization of equine serum albumin cetirizine complex.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Cetirizine hydrochloride is a non-sedating type histamine H1-receptor antagonist.
Cetirizine hydrochloride is an orally active and selective H1-receptor antagonist. Antihistaminic; Piperazines. Non-sedating type histamine H1-receptor antagonist; major metabolite of hydroxyzine. Pharmacological activity resides primarily in the (R)-isomer.
Cetirizine is a racemic mixture of (R)-levocetirizine and (S)-dextrocetirizine. It exists as a zwitterion at acidic pH and gets absorbed by passive diffusion. Cetirizine is a prescribed drug for allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.

Características y beneficios

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Histamine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Visite la Librería de documentos

Compared pharmacological characteristics in humans of racemic cetirizine and levocetirizine, two histamine H1-receptor antagonists
Tillement JP, et al.
Biochemical Pharmacology, 66(7), 1123-1126 (2003)
Crystal structure of equine serum albumin in complex with cetirizine reveals a novel drug binding site
Handing K, et al.
Molecular Immunology, 71, 143-151 (2016)
A designer cell-based histamine-specific human allergy profiler
Auslander D, et al.
Nature Communications, 5, 4408-4408 (2014)
Françoise Bree et al.
Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 16(6), 471-478 (2003-04-11)
The aim of the present study was to determine (1) the extent of levocetirizine binding to human blood cells, plasma and individual plasma proteins; (2) the parameters for levocetirizine binding to individual plasma proteins both at their physiological concentrations and
Arnold Bahlmann et al.
Chemosphere, 89(11), 1278-1286 (2012-06-12)
Carbamazepine (CBZ), caffeine and cetirizine were monitored by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) in surface and wastewaters from Berlin, Germany. This fast and cost-efficient method enabled to assess the spatial and temporal variation of these anthropogenic markers in a high-throughput screening.

Artículos

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We offers many products related to histamine receptors for your research needs.

We offers many products related to histamine receptors for your research needs.

We offers many products related to histamine receptors for your research needs.

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