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Merck

C1138

Sigma-Aldrich

ι-Carrageenan

commercial grade, Predominantly iota carrageenan

Sinónimos:

Vegetable gelatin

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

origen biológico

algae (Eucheuma spinosum)

Nivel de calidad

grado

commercial grade

Formulario

powder

color

beige

intervalo de pH útil

8.0 - 10.5

solubilidad

water: soluble ~5 g/L

temp. de almacenamiento

room temp

cadena SMILES

[S](=O)(=O)([O-])O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O[C@H]4O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@H](OC5)[C@H]4O[S](=O)(=O)[O-])O[C@@H]6O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]6O)O)O[S](=O)(=O)[O-])CO)O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3OC[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H]3O[S](=O)(=O)[O-])O)CO

InChI

1S/C24H38O31S4/c25-1-5-12(52-56(31,32)33)9(27)10(28)22(46-5)49-14-8-4-44-18(14)20(55-59(40,41)42)24(48-8)51-16-11(29)23(47-6(2-26)15(16)53-57(34,35)36)50-13-7-3-43-17(13)19(21(30)45-7)54-58(37,38)39/h5-30H,1-4H2,(H,31,32,33)(H,34,35,36)(H,37,38,39)(H,40,41,42)/p-4/t5-,6-,7-,8-,9-,10-,11-,12+,13+,14+,15+,16-,17+,18+,19-,20-,21+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1

Clave InChI

QIDSWKFAPCTSKL-RRQHLKGPSA-J

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Descripción general

Carrageenans are mucopolysaccharides from the cell walls of the red algae. They are anionic linear polymers composed of 1,3α-1,4β-galactans having one (κ-), two (ι-) or three (λ-) sulfates per disaccharide unit. In ionic solutions, κ- and ι-carrageenans self-associate into helical structures that form rigid or flexible gels, respectively. λ-carrageenans do not form helices and are non-gelling. Carrageenans are used commercially as thickeners and stabilizing agents.

Aplicación

Carrageenans are used to suppress immune response in vivo and in vitro via mechanisms believed to involve selective cytopathic effect on macrophages. As ι-, κ-,and λ-carrageenans have varying degress of sulfation, they may be studied comparatively for differences in protective, antiviral, and immunosuppression activities.
Carrageenans are used to suppress immune response in vivo and in vitro via mechanisms believed to involve selective cytopathic effect on macrophages. As ι-, κ-, and λ-carrageenans have varying degrees of sulfation, they may be studied comparatively for differences in protective, antiviral, and immunosuppression activities. ι-Carrageenan may be used to help define the role of carrageenan sulfation levels in physicochemical, biochemical, biological and pharmacological responses.

Nota de preparación

Blended from various seaweeds to produce flexible gels.

Otras notas

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Polysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Ritsu Nishimura et al.
Journal of medical and dental sciences, 60(1), 1-8 (2013-08-07)
Various gelatinizers, which facilitate oral ingestion, are employed in patients with dysphagia. The purpose of this study was to histologically clarify the influence of various gelatinizers on the lung, using rats. We administered 0.2 ml/kg of 0.1% xanthangam, a 0.25%
Jalles A Batista et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 99, 59-67 (2013-11-28)
The sulfated polysaccharide (PLS) fraction of Agardhiella ramosissima was characterized by microanalysis, infrared spectroscopy, NMR and gas-liquid-chromatography-mass-spectrometry. The main constituent of PLS was the ι carrageenan. The monosaccharide composition of the PLS showed galactose, 3,6-anhydrogalactose and 6-O-methylgalactose. The PLS (30
Kihyuck Kwak et al.
PloS one, 9(5), e97232-e97232 (2014-05-13)
The licensed human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines elicit type-restricted immunity but do not target cutaneous HPV types of the beta genus that are associated with non-melanoma skin cancer in immune-compromised patients, and it is unclear if these diverse types share a
Valeria Cagno et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 64(12) (2020-09-30)
Viral infections are among the main causes of death worldwide, and we lack antivirals for the majority of viruses. Heparin-like sulfated or sulfonated compounds have been known for decades for their ability to prevent infection by heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG)-dependent
Andrew G Hettle et al.
Structure (London, England : 1993), 26(5), 747-758 (2018-04-24)
Sulfatases play a biologically important role by cleaving sulfate groups from molecules. They can be identified on the basis of signature sequences within their primary structures, and the largest family, S1, has predictable features that contribute specifically to the recognition

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