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Merck

326372

Sigma-Aldrich

Cloruro de amonio

99.99% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Salmiac

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
NH4Cl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
53.49
Beilstein:
4371014
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352302
eCl@ss:
38050207
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23
Ensayo:
99.99% trace metals basis
Formulario:
crystalline
En este momento no podemos mostrarle ni los precios ni la disponibilidad

densidad de vapor

1.9 (vs air)

Nivel de calidad

presión de vapor

1 mmHg ( 160.4 °C)

Ensayo

99.99% trace metals basis

Formulario

crystalline

impurezas

≤150.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

340 °C (subl.) (lit.)

cadena SMILES

N.Cl

InChI

1S/ClH.H3N/h1H;1H3

Clave InChI

NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

NH4Cl is highly corrosive, colorless salt which dissolves readily in water. It crystallizes out of aqueous solution in octahedrons, in a feathery array, forming a fibrous mass of crystals. It sublimes at 340oC.[1][2] Ammonium chloride acts as catalyst in one-pot,Biginelli condensation reactions of aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and urea or thiourea.[3] Inorganic ammonium ions, NH4+, have been reported as efficient catalysts for the aldol condensation of carbonyl compounds.[4]NH4Cl has been reportedly used to enhance the hydrolysis rate and decrease the activation energy of magnesium hydride during hydrogen generation.[5]

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Código de clase de almacenamiento

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Wiberg E, Wiberg N et al.
Inorganic Chemistry, 614-614 (2001)
Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of MgH2 and enhanced kinetics performance of ammonium chloride introducing
Huang M, et al.
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40(18), 6145-6150 (2015)
Ammonium chloride-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones under solvent-free conditions.
Shaabani A, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 44(4), 857-859 (2003)
Barbara Nozière et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 12(15), 3864-3872 (2010-04-02)
In natural environments such as atmospheric aerosols, organic compounds coexist with inorganic salts but, until recently, were not thought to interact chemically. We have recently shown that inorganic ammonium ions, NH(4)(+), act as catalysts for acetal formation from glyoxal, a
Ammonium chloride-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones under solvent-free conditions
Shaabani A, et al
Tetrahedron Letters, 44, 857-859 (2003)

Artículos

The aldol condensation reaction is an organic reaction introduced by Charles Wurtz, who first prepared the β-hydroxy aldehyde from acetaldehdye in 1872.

The aldol condensation reaction is an organic reaction introduced by Charles Wurtz, who first prepared the β-hydroxy aldehyde from acetaldehdye in 1872.

The aldol condensation reaction is an organic reaction introduced by Charles Wurtz, who first prepared the β-hydroxy aldehyde from acetaldehdye in 1872.

The aldol condensation reaction is an organic reaction introduced by Charles Wurtz, who first prepared the β-hydroxy aldehyde from acetaldehdye in 1872.

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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