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Key Documents

D2963000

Doxapram hydrochloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

Doxapram hydrochloride monohydrate, 1-Ethyl-4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3,3-diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinone monohydrochloride monohydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H30N2O2 · HCl · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
432.98
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

doxapram

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

InChI

1S/C24H30N2O2.ClH.H2O/c1-2-26-19-22(13-14-25-15-17-28-18-16-25)24(23(26)27,20-9-5-3-6-10-20)21-11-7-4-8-12-21;;/h3-12,22H,2,13-19H2,1H3;1H;1H2

InChI key

ZOMBFZRWMLIDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Doxapram hydrochloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Towards evidence based emergency medicine:PRIVATE best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Bet 2: doxapram resurrected? Weak evidence of efficacy suggests a potential use in patients ineligible for non-invasive ventilation.
Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 29(1), 78-80 (2011-12-22)
Kenneth Kearney et al.
Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods, 62(2), 119-126 (2010-07-06)
The Safety Pharmacology ICH S7A guidelines mandate the preclinical evaluation of drug effects on respiratory function. Chronic measurements of potential drug effects are commonly performed in rodents due to lack of a viable alternative in large animals. Presently, although the
James L Abelson et al.
Depression and anxiety, 25(10), 885-887 (2007-06-09)
Dysregulation within both respiratory control systems and the hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis has been implicated in the pathophysiological of panic disorder. However, potential linkages between respiration and the HPA axis have rarely been examined in panic patients. We have previously
Leith C R Meyer et al.
Journal of wildlife diseases, 46(2), 514-524 (2010-08-07)
Respiratory depression is a common side effect when opioids are used to immobilize wildlife. Serotonergic ligands have the potential to reverse opioid-induced respiratory depression. We examined whether any of three serotonergic ligands could reverse this depression in etorphine-immobilized (0.07 mg/kg)
Guo-cai Li et al.
Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 30(5), 667-670 (2010-02-09)
This study tested whether the glial cells are involved in the exciting effects of doxapram on brainstem slice in vitro. Experiments were performed in brainstem slice preparations from neonatal rats. The medial area of nucleus retrofacialis (mNRF) and the hypoglossal

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