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A9899

Sigma-Aldrich

Antazoline hydrochloride

Synonym(s):

2-(N-Benzylanilinomethyl)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H19N3 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
301.81
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

form

powder

Quality Level

originator

Novartis

SMILES string

Cl.C1CN=C(CN(Cc2ccccc2)c3ccccc3)N1

InChI

1S/C17H19N3.ClH/c1-3-7-15(8-4-1)13-20(14-17-18-11-12-19-17)16-9-5-2-6-10-16;/h1-10H,11-14H2,(H,18,19);1H

InChI key

SWKDMSRRIBZZAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... HRH1(3269)

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Imidazoline agonist; H1 histamine receptor antagonist.
Imidazoline agonist; more potent than efaroxan in inducing insulin release from β cells; H1 histamine receptor antagonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Influence of antazoline on the anticonvulsant activity of conventional antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice.
M Swiader et al.
Polish journal of pharmacology, 51(1), 104-104 (1999-07-02)
D Milhaud et al.
Neuroscience, 120(2), 475-484 (2003-08-02)
Imidazoline drugs exert neuroprotective effects in cerebral ischaemia models. They also have effects against mouse cerebellar and striatal neuronal death induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) through the blockade of NMDA currents. Here, we investigated the effects of antazoline on NMDA toxicity
T Ibbotson et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 110(4), 1556-1564 (1993-12-01)
1. In rat whole portal veins, guanabenz (100 nM to 10 microM) and antazoline (100 nM to 100 microM) each increased the amplitude, frequency and duration of spontaneous contractions. In addition, guanabenz (30 microM) and antazoline (30 microM) each antagonized
G Olmos et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 127(6), 1317-1326 (1999-08-24)
This study was designed to assess the potential neuroprotective effect of several imidazol(ine) drugs and agmatine on glutamate-induced necrosis and on apoptosis induced by low extracellular K+ in cultured cerebellar granule cells. Exposure (30 min) of energy deprived cells to
Michal M Farkowski et al.
Trials, 13, 162-162 (2012-09-13)
Rapid conversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) to sinus rhythm may be achieved by the administration of class IA, IC and III antiarrhythmic drugs or vernakalant hydrochloride. However, that treatment may be related to potential pro-arrhythmia, lack of efficacy or the

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