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295469

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Methylpropene

99%

Synonym(s):

Isobutylene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2C=CH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
56.11
Beilstein:
773645
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

3278 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)

Assay

99%

autoignition temp.

869 °F

bp

−6.9 °C (lit.)

mp

−140 °C

SMILES string

CC(C)=C

InChI

1S/C4H8/c1-4(2)3/h1H2,2-3H3

InChI key

VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-methylpropene is used to synthesize S-(+)-2,2-Dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid via asymmetric cyclopropanation reaction.

Application

2-Methylpropene can be used in the following reactions:
  • Asymmetric synthesis of S-(+)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid, a key building block for the synthesis of cilastatin.
  • Alkylation of p-xylene to form t-butyl-p-xylene catalyzed by a heteropolyacid.
  • Synthesis of poly(2-methylpropene) or polyisobutene.

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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Pictograms

FlameGas cylinder

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Liquefied gas

Storage Class Code

2A - Gases

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

-112.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-80 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Selective alkylation of p-xylene with 2-methylpropene by 12-tungstophosphoric acid.
Soeda H, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 23(5), 909-912 (1994)
Molybdenum (III) Compounds as Catalysts for 2?Methylpropene Polymerization.
Hijazi A K, et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 46(38), 7290-7292 (2007)
The synthesis of S-(+)-2, 2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid: a precursor for cilastatin
Wang Q, et al.
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 9, 3971-3977 (1998)
The synthesis of S-(+)-2, 2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid: a precursor for cilastatin.
Wang Q, et al.
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 9(22), 3971-3977 (1998)
Francesco Frusteri et al.
Bioresource technology, 118, 350-358 (2012-06-19)
Etherification of glycerol (GLY) with isobutylene (IB) to produce biofuels was investigated in liquid phase using spherical silica supported Hyflon® catalysts (SSHC). As reference catalyst, Amberlyst® 15 (A-15) acid ion-exchange resin was used. Experiments were carried out in batch mode

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