A six-step one-pot reaction was designed for synthesizing homodimeric 7-phenylindolo[3,2-a]carbazoles from 1H-indoles and β-nitrostyrenes, in the presence of SnCl(2)·2H(2)O. The reactions proceeded under very mild conditions and the desired heterocycles were obtained in moderate to good yields. An unprecedented mechanism
The tin(IV) chloride mediated cyclisation of (Z)-homoallylic alcohols using phenylselenenyl chloride or phthalimide in the presence of a Lewis acid followed by reductive removal of the phenylselenenyl group was found to give 2,5-cis-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans with excellent stereocontrol. Using this procedure
The Zn-Sn nanoparticles/multiwall carbon nanotubes (Zn-SnNPs/MWNTs) nanocomposite film was prepared by electrodeposition of ZnCl(2) and SnCl(2) on MWNTs simultaneously in Ethaline ionic liquids. Then, based on immobilizing hemoglobin (Hb) within a novel Zn-SnNPs/MWNTs nanocomposite film (Hb/Zn-SnNPs/MWNTs), a novel hydrogen peroxide
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 41(5), 1630-1634 (2011-12-08)
It was found that stannous chloride (SnCl(2)), as a popular inorganic reducing reagent, could obviously enhance the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of tris(2,2'-bipyridyl) ruthenium(II) (Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)) in aqueous solution. Some factors affecting the ECL reactions between Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) and Sn(2+), including pH, concentrations of
International journal of nanomedicine, 6, 3077-3085 (2011-12-14)
The purpose of this study was to develop intraperitoneal hyperthermic therapy based on magnetic fluid hyperthermia, nanoparticle-wrapped cisplatin chemotherapy, and magnetic particles of albumin. In addition, to combine the multiple-killing effects of hyperthermal targeting therapy, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, the albumin-nanoparticle
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