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Z3625

Sigma-Aldrich

Zein

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.56
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

biological source

maize

Quality Level

form

powder

UniProt accession no.

Gene Information

maize ... z1C2(541924)

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General description

Zein is a prolamine and an alcohol soluble protein present in maize endosperm cells.[1][2] Zein is a 20kDa structural protein and is encoded by the gene mapped on the short arm of maize chromosome 7.[2] This protein lacks essential amino acids, such as lysine and tryptophan. Therefore, it has a poor nutritional value.[1]

Application

Zein has been used as a biopolymer in electrospinning technique.[3][4] It has also been used to blend starch involved in the manufacture of thermoplastic material.[5]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Zein is used in the manufacture of fiber, adhesive, coating, ceramic, ink, cosmetic, textile, chewing gum and biodegradable plastics.[1] This protein is a biodegradable and sustainable agropolymer. Thus, it is a great potential replacement for traditional oil-based plastics.[3]

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Novel route to stabilization of bioactive antioxidants by encapsulation in electrospun fibers of zein prolamine
Fernandez A, et al.
Food Hydrocolloids, 23(5), 1427-1432 (2009)
Amin Monfared et al.
IET nanobiotechnology, 13(6), 571-577 (2019-08-23)
Bridging strategies are required to repair peripheral nerve injuries that result in gaps >5-8 mm. Limitations such as donor-site morbidity and size mismatches with receptor sites for autografts, together with immunological problems associated with allografts and xenografts, have created an increased
Tahreem Riaz et al.
Journal of microencapsulation, 36(2), 192-203 (2019-05-12)
The Bifidobacterium bifidum susceptibility in gastrointestinal conditions and storage stability limit its use as potential probiotics. The current study was design to encapsulate B. bifidum using sodium alginate (SA, 1.4% w/v) and different concentration of zein as coating material, that
Lorina Bisharat et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 556, 311-319 (2018-12-18)
This study describes the preparation of free films of zein with and without acetylated high amylose maize starch (HAS) and their corresponding coated tablets as a novel approach to colonic drug delivery. We hypothesise that the embedding of a digestible
Zein: the industrial protein from corn
Shukla R, et al.
Industrial Crops and Products, 13(3), 171-192 (2001)

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. Would it be possible to have the purity of the zein?

    1 answer
    1. This purity of this material is not determined. Zein is a mixture of 4 classes, α, β, γ, and δ. These forms interact and produce multiple bands in electrophoresis studies. Historical data indicate this product is greater that 80% protein. Please see the link below to review additional information provided in the product datasheet:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/412/505/z3625pis.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. What is the N content of this product?

    1 answer
    1. The N-factor for this product is 6.25. The Nitrogen content of this material is not tested on a lot to lot basis. Historical information shows a range of 13% - 16%. Please see the link below for additional information available in the product datasheet:
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/412/505/z3625pis.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. Hi! We ordered this product but I coulnd't find its molecular weight. Can you inform me? Thank you.

    1 answer
    1. The molecular weight of this material is approximately 22-24 kDa.

      Helpful?

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