Potent and highly selective SAM-binding site METTL3 (MT-A70) m6A methyltransferase inhibitor with anti-AML efficacy in cultures and in vivo.
STM2457 is a potent and highly selective SAM-binding site METTL3 (MT-A70) m6A methyltransferase inhibitor (IC50 = 16.9 nM, Kd = 1.4 nM by SPR, using METTL3-METTL14 complex; no potency toward other RNA/DNA/protein methyltransferases or 486 kinases). STM2457 selectively inhibits human AML proliferation (IC50 = 0.6-10.3 µM) and the clonogenic potential of primary mouse AML, but not normal mouse haematopoietic stem/progenitor or human cord blood CD34+ cells. STM2457 impairs the expansion of AML patient-derived xenografts in mice in vivo (50 mg/kg i.p.) and significantly prolongs the animal′s lifespan. STM2457 is also reported to restrict β-coronavirus replication and spread.
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant internal RNA modification in eukaryotic mRNAs and influences many aspects of RNA processing. miCLIP (m6A individual-nucleotide resolution UV crosslinking and immunoprecipitation) is an antibody-based approach to map m6A sites with single-nucleotide resolution. However, due
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is an abundant internal RNA modification, influencing transcript fate and function in uninfected and virus-infected cells. Installation of m6A by the nuclear RNA methyltransferase METTL3 occurs cotranscriptionally; however, the genomes of some cytoplasmic RNA viruses are also m6A-modified.
The unique characteristics of chicken primordial germ cells (PGCs) provide potential strategies for transgenic animal generation; however, insufficient PGC availability has limited their application. Regulation of bone morphogenic protein 4 (BMP4), a crucial factor for PGCs formation, may provide new
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is an abundant internal RNA modification1,2 that is catalysed predominantly by the METTL3-METTL14 methyltransferase complex3,4. The m6A methyltransferase METTL3 has been linked to the initiation and maintenance of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but the potential of therapeutic applications
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