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221228

Sigma-Aldrich

Ammonium hydroxide solution

ACS reagent, 28.0-30.0% NH3 basis

Synonym(s):

Ammonia aqueous, Ammonia water

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH4OH
CAS Number:
1336-21-6
Molecular Weight:
35.05
Beilstein:
3587154
MDL number:
MFCD00066650
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38060103
PubChem Substance ID:
329752250
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

200

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1204 °F

expl. lim.

27 %

concentration

28.0-30.0% NH3

impurities

MnO4- reducers, passes test
≤0.002% CO2

ign. residue

≤0.002%

pH

11.7 (20 °C)

density

0.9 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.5 ppm
nitrate (NO3-): ≤2 ppm
phosphate (PO43-): ≤2 ppm
sulfate (SO42-): ≤2 ppm

cation traces

Fe: ≤0.2 ppm
heavy metals: ≤0.5 ppm (by ICP)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[NH4+].[OH-]

InChI

1S/H3N.H2O/h1H3;1H2

InChI key

VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Ammonium hydroxide is a weak base mainly used as a source to prepare other ammonium compounds like urea, ammonium carbonate and ammonium sulfate etc.

Application

Ammonium hydroxide solution may be used:
  • As a medium to prepare magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles via a modified controlled chemical coprecipitation method.
  • As a solvent and reagent to prepare 4-aryl and 4-alkyl-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylates via Hantzsch synthesis in a microwave cavity synthesizer.

Packaging

View returnable container options.

Other Notes

ACS specifications same for product 320145
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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H314,H335,H410

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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